In cities and towns all over the world the high volume of traffic is a problem. What are the causes of this and what actions can be taken to solve this problem?
Sample Essay with Corrections
Expert Feedback
The essay effectively addresses the task by identifying the causes of traffic congestion and suggesting relevant solutions. Key strengths include a clear structure and relevant content. However, critical areas for improvement include grammatical accuracy, particularly with subject-verb agreement, and the use of varied vocabulary to avoid repetition. Structural changes made include correcting grammatical errors, enhancing the flow with smoother transitions, and refining the introduction and conclusion for clarity. Further improvements could involve incorporating more varied linking words and phrases, as well as expanding on the solutions with specific examples. The tone used is appropriate for an academic essay, maintaining a formal and informative style.
Detailed Scores
What this means:
The essay is generally well-organized, with a clear progression of ideas. However, the use of cohesive devices could be improved. For instance, phrases like 'Firstly' and 'Secondly' are effective, but the transition between ideas could be smoother. Using more varied linking words would enhance the flow of the essay.
How to improve:
- Use a clear paragraph structure
- Connect ideas with appropriate linking words
- Maintain logical progression
- Use referencing effectively
What this means:
The essay demonstrates a reasonable range of grammatical structures, but there are several grammatical errors, such as subject-verb agreement ('the population in cities and towns are growing' should be 'is growing') and awkward phrasing ('solves that can be taken'). To improve, the writer should focus on proofreading for grammatical accuracy and varying sentence structures.
How to improve:
- Use complex sentence structures
- Maintain grammatical accuracy
- Use a variety of sentence patterns
- Check for common grammar errors
What this means:
The vocabulary used is appropriate for the topic, with terms like 'traffic congestion' and 'public transportation.' However, there are some repetitive phrases, such as 'cities and towns' and 'public transport.' To improve, the writer could use synonyms or rephrase to avoid repetition, such as using 'urban areas' or 'commuting options.'
How to improve:
- Use a wider range of vocabulary
- Demonstrate awareness of collocations
- Avoid word repetition
- Use more sophisticated vocabulary accurately
What this means:
The essay addresses the task by identifying the causes of traffic congestion and suggesting relevant solutions. However, the introduction could be more precise by avoiding the phrase 'discuss about' and instead stating 'discuss the causes.' Additionally, the conclusion could be strengthened by summarizing the key points more explicitly.
How to improve:
- Address all parts of the task fully
- Support ideas with specific examples
- Develop each point thoroughly
- Stay relevant to the topic
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