More and more people are leaving the countryside and going to cities nowadays. What are the advantages and disadvantages of this trend? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
Sample Essay with Corrections
Expert Feedback
The essay demonstrates a clear understanding of the task by discussing both the advantages and disadvantages of urban migration. Key strengths include a logical structure with an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. However, critical areas for improvement include the need for more depth in analysis and specific examples to support claims. The vocabulary used is generally appropriate, but spelling errors and limited lexical variety detract from the overall quality. Grammatical errors also affect clarity, particularly in subject-verb agreement and sentence structure. Structural changes made include correcting spelling errors, improving grammatical accuracy, and enhancing coherence with better transitions. Suggestions for further improvements not implemented in the corrected version include providing specific examples or statistics to support points and using more varied vocabulary to enhance lexical resource. The tone used is appropriate for an academic essay, maintaining a formal and analytical style throughout.
Detailed Scores
What this means:
The essay has a basic structure with an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. However, the flow of ideas is somewhat disjointed, and the use of cohesive devices is limited. For instance, transitions between points could be smoother. To enhance coherence, the writer could use linking phrases like 'Furthermore' or 'In addition' to connect ideas more effectively.
How to improve:
- Use a clear paragraph structure
- Connect ideas with appropriate linking words
- Maintain logical progression
- Use referencing effectively
What this means:
The essay demonstrates a basic range of grammatical structures, but there are numerous errors in grammar and sentence construction (e.g., 'there hire many worker', 'countryside have limit career choice'). These mistakes affect clarity and accuracy. To improve, the writer should focus on subject-verb agreement and sentence structure. For instance, 'the countryside has limited career choices' would be more accurate.
How to improve:
- Use complex sentence structures
- Maintain grammatical accuracy
- Use a variety of sentence patterns
- Check for common grammar errors
What this means:
The vocabulary used is generally appropriate, but there are several spelling errors (e.g., 'areae', 'drawback', 'advantagges', 'expensiv', 'villege') that detract from the overall quality. The writer does use some relevant terms related to the topic, but to improve, they should aim for more varied and sophisticated vocabulary. For example, instead of 'better access and opportunity for job', they could say 'enhanced employment prospects'.
How to improve:
- Use a wider range of vocabulary
- Demonstrate awareness of collocations
- Avoid word repetition
- Use more sophisticated vocabulary accurately
What this means:
The essay addresses the task by discussing both advantages and disadvantages of urban migration. However, it lacks depth in analysis and examples, which are essential for a higher score. To improve, the writer could provide specific examples or statistics to support their points, such as mentioning particular cities or industries that attract migrants.
How to improve:
- Address all parts of the task fully
- Support ideas with specific examples
- Develop each point thoroughly
- Stay relevant to the topic
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