Rural people are moving to cities, so the population in the countryside is decreasing. Do you think this is a positive or negative development?
Sample Essay with Corrections
Expert Feedback
The essay effectively addresses the prompt, presenting a clear position that the movement of rural people to cities is a negative development. Key strengths include a logical structure and relevant reasons supporting the viewpoint, such as the impact on agricultural work, overcrowding in cities, and the loss of cultural diversity. However, critical areas for improvement include grammatical accuracy, vocabulary range, and the need for more specific examples to strengthen arguments. Structural changes made include correcting grammatical errors, improving transitions, and enhancing clarity. Suggestions for further improvements not implemented in the corrected version include incorporating specific examples or data to support claims and varying sentence structures for better flow. The tone used is appropriate for an academic essay, maintaining a formal and objective stance throughout.
Detailed Scores
What this means:
The essay is generally well-organized, with a logical progression of ideas. Each paragraph focuses on a specific point, and there are appropriate cohesive devices used to link ideas. However, some transitions could be smoother, and the overall flow could be enhanced by varying the sentence structures and using more sophisticated linking phrases.
How to improve:
- Use a clear paragraph structure
- Connect ideas with appropriate linking words
- Maintain logical progression
- Use referencing effectively
What this means:
The essay demonstrates a reasonable range of grammatical structures, but there are several grammatical errors that affect clarity, such as 'there is less people' (should be 'there are fewer people') and 'put a strain to infrastructure' (should be 'put a strain on infrastructure'). While the meaning is generally clear, these errors detract from the overall accuracy and sophistication of the writing.
How to improve:
- Use complex sentence structures
- Maintain grammatical accuracy
- Use a variety of sentence patterns
- Check for common grammar errors
What this means:
The vocabulary used is generally appropriate for the topic, with some effective phrases such as 'strain to infrastructure' and 'cultural diversity.' However, there are instances of repetition (e.g., 'move of people' and 'move in cities') and some misused words (e.g., 'importent' should be 'important,' 'challanging' should be 'challenging'). Expanding the range of vocabulary and correcting these errors would enhance the score.
How to improve:
- Use a wider range of vocabulary
- Demonstrate awareness of collocations
- Avoid word repetition
- Use more sophisticated vocabulary accurately
What this means:
The essay addresses the prompt effectively, presenting a clear position that the movement of rural people to cities is a negative development. The writer provides several relevant reasons and examples to support this viewpoint, such as the impact on agricultural work, overcrowding in cities, and the loss of cultural diversity. However, the essay could be improved by providing more specific examples or data to strengthen the arguments.
How to improve:
- Address all parts of the task fully
- Support ideas with specific examples
- Develop each point thoroughly
- Stay relevant to the topic
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