Some people claim that not enough of the waste from homes is recycled. They say that the only way to increase recycling is for governments to make it a legal requirement. To what extent do you think laws are needed to make people recycle more of their waste?

Part 2
8.0

Sample Essay with Corrections

Nowadays, people are producing more and more waste from their homes, but not all of this waste is getting recycled. Some people are sayinggue that governments must makeenact laws to force peoplecompel individuals to recycle more. I partially agree with this opinion, because I think laws can help, but they are not the only answer. On the one hand, I believe that making recycling a legal requirement can be an effective way to increase recycling rates. If people are afraid of getting fined or punished for not recycling, they will be more likely to do it. Laws can also help to create a culture of recycling, where it becomes the normal and expected thing to do. In some countries that have introduced recycling laws, like Germany and Japan, recycling rates are much higher than in countries without these lawregulations. However, I also think that laws alone are not enoughsufficient to solve the problem of low recycling rates. For recycling to be successful, people need to understand why it is important and how to do it properly. This requires education and awareness campaigns, such as community workshops and school programs, not just laws. In addition, governments need to provide the necessary infrastructure and facilities for recycling, such as recycling bins and collection services. Without these thingresources, people may find it difficult or impossible to recycle, even if they want to. In conclusion, while I believe that laws can play an important role in increasing recycling rates, I don't think they are the only solution. Education, awareness, and infrastructure are also essential for encouraging people to recycle more of their waste from homes.
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Expert Feedback

The essay demonstrates several strengths, including a clear position on the topic and relevant examples that support the argument. The logical structure and smooth flow of ideas contribute to its coherence. However, there are critical areas for improvement, such as the need for more varied linking phrases and a broader range of vocabulary to avoid repetition. The structural changes made include the addition of specific examples of education and awareness campaigns to enhance task achievement and the use of synonyms to improve lexical resource. Further improvements could involve incorporating more diverse sentence structures to enhance grammatical range and sophistication. The tone of the essay is appropriate for an academic context, maintaining a formal and objective stance throughout.

Detailed Scores

Coherence And Cohesion
The essay is well-organized, with a logical progression of ideas. Each paragraph flows smoothly into the next, and cohesive devices are used effectively, such as 'On the one hand' and 'However.' To enhance coherence, the writer could use more varied linking phrases to connect ideas.
8.0
Grammatical Range And Accuracy
The essay demonstrates a good range of grammatical structures, with mostly accurate usage. There are no significant errors that impede understanding. Minor improvements could be made in sentence variety to enhance the overall sophistication of the writing.
8.0
Lexical Resource
The vocabulary used is appropriate and varied, with phrases like 'legal requirement' and 'culture of recycling.' However, there is some repetition of words such as 'recycling' and 'laws.' To improve, the writer could incorporate synonyms or related terms to demonstrate a wider range of vocabulary.
7.5
Task Achievement
The essay effectively addresses the prompt by presenting a clear position on the necessity of laws for increasing recycling rates. It develops main ideas with relevant examples, such as the success of recycling laws in Germany and Japan. To improve further, the writer could provide more specific examples of education and awareness campaigns that have been successful.
8.0

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