The bar chart compares the percentage of Australian-born and foreign-born residents living in urban, rural, and town areas between 1995 and 2010. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. Write at least 150 words.
Sample Essay with Corrections
Expert Feedback
The essay effectively summarizes the main features of the bar chart, providing a clear comparison between the living preferences of Australian-born and foreign-born residents. Key strengths include a logical structure and appropriate vocabulary usage. However, critical areas for improvement include enhancing the use of cohesive devices for smoother transitions and avoiding redundancy in vocabulary. Structural changes made include the addition of clearer topic sentences and improved transitions between paragraphs. Suggestions for further improvements not implemented in the corrected version include incorporating more specific data points in the overview and varying the vocabulary further to avoid repetition. The tone used is appropriate for an academic context, maintaining a formal and informative style.
Detailed Scores
What this means:
The essay is generally well-organized, with a logical flow of ideas. However, the use of cohesive devices could be improved. For instance, transitions between the discussion of Australian-born and foreign-born residents could be smoother. Using phrases like 'In contrast' or 'Similarly' would help to enhance the coherence of the comparisons.
How to improve:
- Use a clear paragraph structure
- Connect ideas with appropriate linking words
- Maintain logical progression
- Use referencing effectively
What this means:
The grammatical structures used are generally accurate, with a mix of simple and complex sentences. However, there are minor errors, such as 'less people' which should be 'fewer people'. Additionally, some sentences could be more concise. For instance, 'the percentage was quite high in 1995, around 85%' could be simplified to 'in 1995, approximately 85%'.
How to improve:
- Use complex sentence structures
- Maintain grammatical accuracy
- Use a variety of sentence patterns
- Check for common grammar errors
What this means:
The vocabulary used is appropriate and varied, with terms like 'preferred', 'opportunities', and 'significant presence'. However, there is some repetition of phrases such as 'urban areas' and 'Australian-born'. To improve, the writer could use synonyms or rephrase to avoid redundancy, for example, using 'metropolitan regions' instead of repeating 'urban areas'.
How to improve:
- Use a wider range of vocabulary
- Demonstrate awareness of collocations
- Avoid word repetition
- Use more sophisticated vocabulary accurately
What this means:
The response effectively summarizes the main features of the bar chart, comparing the living preferences of Australian-born and foreign-born residents. However, it could improve by providing more specific data points and clearer comparisons, particularly in the conclusion. For example, explicitly stating the percentage changes for both groups in rural and town areas would enhance clarity.
How to improve:
- Address all parts of the task fully
- Support ideas with specific examples
- Develop each point thoroughly
- Stay relevant to the topic
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