The chart below shows the number of households in the U.S. by their annual income in 2007, 2011 and 2015. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
Sample Essay with Corrections
Expert Feedback
The essay demonstrates a clear understanding of the task, effectively summarising the main features of the chart and making relevant comparisons. Key strengths include a logical structure with a clear introduction, body, and conclusion. However, critical areas for improvement include grammatical accuracy, particularly in subject-verb agreement and article usage, as well as enhancing the variety of vocabulary used. Structural changes made include correcting grammatical errors, improving clarity, and ensuring proper use of cohesive devices. Suggestions for further improvements not implemented in the corrected version include varying sentence structures to demonstrate a wider grammatical range and incorporating more sophisticated vocabulary. The tone used is appropriate for an academic context, maintaining a formal and objective style throughout.
Detailed Scores
What this means:
The essay presents a logical structure with a clear introduction, body, and conclusion. However, the use of cohesive devices could be improved. For instance, phrases like 'At same time' should be 'At the same time' for better clarity. The progression of ideas is generally clear, but some sentences could be better linked to enhance flow.
How to improve:
- Use a clear paragraph structure
- Connect ideas with appropriate linking words
- Maintain logical progression
- Use referencing effectively
What this means:
The writing demonstrates a basic range of grammatical structures, but there are several grammatical errors, such as subject-verb agreement ('household in United States of America are earn') and incorrect article usage ('the households earn less than $15,000 per year'). These errors affect the overall clarity and accuracy of the writing. More complex sentence structures could be employed to improve the score.
How to improve:
- Use complex sentence structures
- Maintain grammatical accuracy
- Use a variety of sentence patterns
- Check for common grammar errors
What this means:
The vocabulary used is generally appropriate, but there are instances of repetition and awkward phrasing, such as 'household income levels is divided to five groups'. More varied vocabulary could enhance the writing, and the use of terms like 'indicate' and 'notable change' shows some sophistication. However, there are also errors in word forms and collocations.
How to improve:
- Use a wider range of vocabulary
- Demonstrate awareness of collocations
- Avoid word repetition
- Use more sophisticated vocabulary accurately
What this means:
The response addresses the task by summarizing the main features of the chart and making relevant comparisons. However, it lacks some clarity and precision in language, such as 'household in United States of America are earn different income' which should be 'households in the United States earn different incomes'. Additionally, the conclusion could be more concise and focused on the key trends.
How to improve:
- Address all parts of the task fully
- Support ideas with specific examples
- Develop each point thoroughly
- Stay relevant to the topic
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