The graph below gives information from a 2008 report about consumption of energy in the USA since 1980 with projections until 2030. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
Sample Essay with Corrections
Expert Feedback
The essay demonstrates several strengths, including a clear understanding of the task and a logical flow of ideas. The writer effectively summarises the main features of the graph and makes relevant comparisons. However, critical areas for improvement include the need for more specific data points and a deeper exploration of trends. Structural changes were made to enhance coherence, such as correcting grammatical errors and improving the overall clarity of the writing. Additionally, varied vocabulary was introduced to avoid repetition. For further improvements, the writer could incorporate more detailed analysis of the implications of the trends observed and use a wider range of linking phrases to enhance cohesion. The tone used is appropriate for an academic context, maintaining a formal and informative style.
Detailed Scores
What this means:
The essay is generally coherent, with a logical flow of ideas. However, there are some awkward phrases and minor issues with cohesion, such as the repetition of 'the' in 'the the energy consumption.' To enhance coherence, the writer could use more varied linking words and phrases to connect ideas more smoothly.
How to improve:
- Use a clear paragraph structure
- Connect ideas with appropriate linking words
- Maintain logical progression
- Use referencing effectively
What this means:
The writing demonstrates a reasonable range of grammatical structures, but there are several grammatical errors, such as 'is shows' instead of 'shows' and 'measure' instead of 'measured.' These errors affect clarity and accuracy. To improve, the writer should proofread for grammatical mistakes and aim for more complex sentence structures.
How to improve:
- Use complex sentence structures
- Maintain grammatical accuracy
- Use a variety of sentence patterns
- Check for common grammar errors
What this means:
The vocabulary used is appropriate for the task, with terms like 'consumption,' 'quadrillion units,' and 'projections.' However, there are instances of repetition, such as 'energy consumption' and 'increased,' which could be varied for a more sophisticated lexical range. To improve, the writer could incorporate synonyms or related terms to enhance the richness of the vocabulary.
How to improve:
- Use a wider range of vocabulary
- Demonstrate awareness of collocations
- Avoid word repetition
- Use more sophisticated vocabulary accurately
What this means:
The response addresses the task by summarizing the main features of the graph and making relevant comparisons. However, it lacks some detail and depth in analysis, such as specific figures for each decade and a more thorough exploration of trends. To improve, the writer could include more specific data points and elaborate on the implications of the trends observed.
How to improve:
- Address all parts of the task fully
- Support ideas with specific examples
- Develop each point thoroughly
- Stay relevant to the topic
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