The graph below shows unemployment levels in Ireland and the number of people leaving the country between 1988 and 2008.
Sample Essay with Corrections
Expert Feedback
The essay demonstrates a clear understanding of the task, effectively summarizing the trends in unemployment and emigration in Ireland over the specified period. Key strengths include a logical structure and a clear overview of the data presented. However, critical areas for improvement include enhancing the clarity and detail of the analysis, particularly in the relationship between the two variables. The structural changes made include correcting grammatical errors, improving vocabulary accuracy, and enhancing coherence through better transitions. Suggestions for further improvements not implemented in the corrected version include incorporating more specific data points and a wider range of vocabulary to avoid repetition. The tone used is appropriate for an academic context, maintaining a formal and objective style throughout.
Detailed Scores
What this means:
The essay has a basic structure, but the flow of ideas could be improved. There are some abrupt transitions between points, and the use of cohesive devices is limited. For example, phrases like 'on the other hand' could be used more effectively to contrast the trends. To enhance coherence, the writer should ensure that each paragraph logically follows from the previous one and use a wider range of linking words.
How to improve:
- Use a clear paragraph structure
- Connect ideas with appropriate linking words
- Maintain logical progression
- Use referencing effectively
What this means:
The writing contains several grammatical errors, such as subject-verb agreement issues ('unemployment start' should be 'unemployment started') and missing articles ('at same time' should be 'at the same time'). While the overall meaning is clear, the presence of these errors affects the overall quality. To improve, the writer should focus on sentence structure and ensure grammatical accuracy throughout the text.
How to improve:
- Use complex sentence structures
- Maintain grammatical accuracy
- Use a variety of sentence patterns
- Check for common grammar errors
What this means:
The vocabulary used is generally appropriate, but there are several instances of repetition and some inaccuracies, such as 'grap' instead of 'graph' and 'show' instead of 'shows'. The use of phrases like 'downwards trends' is somewhat awkward. To improve, the writer should aim to use a wider range of vocabulary and ensure accuracy in word choice.
How to improve:
- Use a wider range of vocabulary
- Demonstrate awareness of collocations
- Avoid word repetition
- Use more sophisticated vocabulary accurately
What this means:
The response addresses the task by summarizing the trends in unemployment and emigration in Ireland from 1988 to 2008. However, it lacks some detail and clarity in presenting the data, such as specific figures and a more thorough analysis of the relationship between the two variables. To improve, the writer could include more specific data points and a clearer explanation of the trends observed.
How to improve:
- Address all parts of the task fully
- Support ideas with specific examples
- Develop each point thoroughly
- Stay relevant to the topic
Related Writing Samples
You eat at your college cafeteria every lunch time. However, you think it needs some improvements. Write a letter to the college magazine. In your letter, explain what you like about the cafeteria say what is wrong with it suggest how it could be improved
The graph below shows average carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions per person in the United Kingdom, Sweden, Italy and Portugal between 1967 and 2007. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
The graph below gives information about the percentage of the population in four Asian countries living in cities from 1970 to 2020, with predictions for 2030 and 2040. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
The pie charts show the destination of export goods in three countries in 2010.
The chart below shows the expenditure of two countries on consumer goods in 2010.
"Violence in playgrounds is increasing. However, it is important that parents should teach children not to hit back at bullies."