The pie charts below show the percentage of time working adults spent on different activities in a particular country in 1958 and 2008. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.
Sample Essay with Corrections
Expert Feedback
The essay effectively summarizes the main features of the pie charts and makes relevant comparisons, which is a key strength. However, there are critical areas for improvement, particularly in grammatical accuracy and the use of cohesive devices. The structural changes made include correcting grammatical errors, enhancing clarity, and improving the flow between ideas with better transitions. Suggestions for further improvements not implemented in the corrected version include varying vocabulary to avoid repetition and incorporating more complex sentence structures. The tone used is appropriate for an academic task, maintaining a formal and informative style throughout.
Detailed Scores
What this means:
The essay has a logical structure, with a clear introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. However, the use of cohesive devices is somewhat limited, and some sentences could be better linked for improved flow. For example, using phrases like 'In addition' or 'Furthermore' could enhance the connection between ideas. Improving the overall flow would elevate the coherence score.
How to improve:
- Use a clear paragraph structure
- Connect ideas with appropriate linking words
- Maintain logical progression
- Use referencing effectively
What this means:
The writing contains several grammatical errors, such as subject-verb agreement issues ('adult have spent' should be 'adults have spent') and incorrect word forms ('they time' should be 'their time'). While the overall meaning is clear, these errors detract from the overall quality. To improve, the writer should focus on proofreading for grammatical accuracy and varying sentence structures.
How to improve:
- Use complex sentence structures
- Maintain grammatical accuracy
- Use a variety of sentence patterns
- Check for common grammar errors
What this means:
The vocabulary used is generally appropriate, but there are instances of repetition (e.g., 'time spent') and some awkward phrases (e.g., 'adult have spent'). The use of terms like 'notable changes' and 'significant shift' shows some range. To improve, the writer could incorporate more varied vocabulary and idiomatic expressions to enhance the sophistication of the language.
How to improve:
- Use a wider range of vocabulary
- Demonstrate awareness of collocations
- Avoid word repetition
- Use more sophisticated vocabulary accurately
What this means:
The response addresses the task by summarizing the main features of the pie charts and making relevant comparisons. However, it lacks some clarity in presenting the data, such as not specifying the country and having minor inaccuracies in the data representation (e.g., 'adult' should be 'adults'). To improve, the writer could provide a clearer overview of the changes and ensure all data points are accurately represented.
How to improve:
- Address all parts of the task fully
- Support ideas with specific examples
- Develop each point thoroughly
- Stay relevant to the topic
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