You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write about the following topic: Inflation has increased dramatically in many countries around the world. Discuss some of the factors leading to rising inflation. What solutions can governments implement to address this issue? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience. Write at least 250 words.

Part 1 (Academic)
5.0

Sample Essay with Corrections

Inflation haves been riseing dramatically in many countryies around the world. There are someeveral factors that leading to this issue, and alsos well as some solutions that governments can implement to address it. One major Ffactor that has caused inflation to increased is becausethe rising price of oil and gas is going up. When oil ibecomes expensive, the cost to makproduce and transport products and service is more expensive toos also rises, so companyies need to charged more. OAnother factor is the supply chain problems stemming from the pandemic,; there are still shortages and delays that make prices go higher. Pdrive up prices. Additionally, printing too much money during the pandemic also makehas exacerbated inflation worse. To address this issue, governments can raise interest rates. This will make borrowing money more expensive so, leading people and businesses to spend less, which reduces demand and slows down price increases. GFurthermore, governments can also cut taxes or givprovide subsidies to help peoples afford basic goods. Investing in renewable energy to reduce dependaence on oil can helpalso be beneficial in the long term. It is also important to fixresolve supply chain issues and avoid print to much money. excessive money printing. In conclusion, inflation is a bsignificant problem facing a lotmany countryies right now. Factor likes such as rising oil prices, supply chain problem, anddisruptions, and excessive money printing all contribute to this issue. To solved it, governments must useemploy tools like interest rate adjustments, tax cuts, subsidies, and investments to reduce demand and help people and businesses survive until inflation is under control again.
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Expert Feedback

The essay demonstrates a clear understanding of the topic of inflation and identifies several contributing factors and potential solutions. Key strengths include the identification of relevant issues and a basic structure that includes an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. However, critical areas for improvement include enhancing the depth of analysis regarding the factors and solutions, improving coherence through better transitions, and correcting grammatical errors. Structural changes made include correcting grammatical mistakes, improving sentence clarity, and adding transitional phrases to enhance flow. Suggestions for further improvements not implemented in the corrected version include providing specific examples to illustrate points and varying vocabulary to avoid repetition. The tone used is appropriate for an academic essay, maintaining a formal and informative style.

Detailed Scores

Coherence And Cohesion
The essay has a basic structure with an introduction, body, and conclusion. However, the flow of ideas could be improved with clearer transitions between points. For instance, using cohesive devices like 'Furthermore' or 'In addition' could enhance the connection between sentences and paragraphs. Improving the logical sequencing of ideas would also contribute to better coherence.
5.5
Grammatical Range And Accuracy
The essay contains several grammatical errors, including subject-verb agreement issues ('have been rise'), incorrect article usage ('a lot country'), and awkward sentence structures. While the meaning is generally clear, these errors detract from the overall quality. To improve, the writer should focus on proofreading for grammatical accuracy and varying sentence structures.
4.5
Lexical Resource
The vocabulary used is generally appropriate, but there are instances of repetition and awkward phrasing, such as 'have been rise' and 'make inflation worse.' The writer could benefit from using a wider range of vocabulary and more precise terms. For example, instead of 'make prices go higher,' the writer could use 'drive up prices.'
5.0
Task Achievement
The essay addresses the topic of inflation and discusses several factors contributing to it, such as rising oil prices and supply chain issues. However, the response lacks depth in exploring these factors and does not fully develop the solutions proposed. For improvement, the writer could provide more specific examples and elaborate on the effectiveness of the suggested solutions.
5.0

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