You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write about the following topic: Some species of animals are almost extinct; and many others seem to be fast approaching a similar risk. What are the reasons for this? What should be done to solve this problem? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge and experience. Write at least 250 words.
Sample Essay with Corrections
Expert Feedback
The essay effectively addresses the task by discussing the reasons for animal extinction and proposing solutions. Key strengths include a clear structure with distinct paragraphs for reasons and solutions, as well as relevant examples like elephants and polar bears. However, critical areas for improvement include the need for more thorough development of ideas and clearer transitions between points. Structural changes made include correcting grammatical errors, improving sentence clarity, and enhancing cohesion with transitional phrases. Suggestions for further improvements not implemented in the corrected version include expanding on specific examples and providing more detailed explanations of the impacts of extinction. The tone used is appropriate for an academic essay, maintaining a formal and informative style throughout.
Detailed Scores
What this means:
The essay has a logical structure, with clear paragraphs for reasons and solutions. However, the transitions between ideas could be improved for better flow. For example, using cohesive devices like 'Furthermore' or 'In addition' could enhance the connection between sentences and paragraphs. Some sentences are slightly awkward, which affects overall clarity.
How to improve:
- Use a clear paragraph structure
- Connect ideas with appropriate linking words
- Maintain logical progression
- Use referencing effectively
What this means:
The essay demonstrates a reasonable range of grammatical structures, but there are several grammatical errors that affect clarity (e.g., 'the todays world' should be 'today's world', 'peoples are hunting' should be 'people are hunting'). Additionally, some sentences are awkwardly constructed, which detracts from the overall effectiveness. More attention to grammatical accuracy and sentence variety would enhance this score.
How to improve:
- Use complex sentence structures
- Maintain grammatical accuracy
- Use a variety of sentence patterns
- Check for common grammar errors
What this means:
The vocabulary used is generally appropriate, with some good attempts at more sophisticated language (e.g., 'biodiversity', 'urban expansion'). However, there are instances of repetition (e.g., 'animals', 'endangered') and some inaccuracies (e.g., 'goverments' should be 'governments', 'four' should be 'for'). Expanding the range of vocabulary and using synonyms could improve this score.
How to improve:
- Use a wider range of vocabulary
- Demonstrate awareness of collocations
- Avoid word repetition
- Use more sophisticated vocabulary accurately
What this means:
The essay addresses the task by discussing the reasons for animal extinction and proposing solutions. However, the development of ideas could be more thorough, with more specific examples and clearer explanations. For instance, while the mention of elephants and polar bears is relevant, further elaboration on the impact of these issues would strengthen the argument. Additionally, the introduction could be clearer in stating the main points.
How to improve:
- Address all parts of the task fully
- Support ideas with specific examples
- Develop each point thoroughly
- Stay relevant to the topic
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