IELTS Writing Sample Essays and Model Answers

Increasing the price of petrol is the best way to solve growing traffic and pollution problems. To what extent do you agree or disagree? What other measures do you think might be effective?

There has been arguments that increase the price of petrol can be solution for the problem of growing traffic and polution. While i agree that rising cost of petrol can have some effects, i believe there is other solutions that can be more effectiv. One reason i agree with increasing the petrol price is because it will make people think twice before using car. If petrol is more expensive, maybe they will chose to use public transport, or cycle or walk for short distance. This can help to reduce the number of cars on road, and so reducing traffic and air polution. Also, goverment can use the extra money from petrol taxes to invest in public transportation and make it better and more affordable option for people. However, i think there is other ways to solve this problem that can be more effective in long-term. One solution is to improve the infrastructure for public transport, like building more bus lanes or train lines to make it more convenient for people to use instead of driving. Goverment can also give incentives for people to buy electric or hybrid cars which produce less pollution. In addition, encouraging companies to allow work from home can help to reducing the number of people who need to commute every day. In conclusion, while increasing price of petrol can have some positive effects on traffic and pollution, i believe that investing in public transportation, promotiing cleaner vehicles, and encouraging remote work can be more effective solutions in the long run.

The chart below shows the result of a survey about people's coffee and tea buying and drinking habits in five Australian cities.

The chart is showing about a survay which is done in 5 city of Australia for knowing the habbit of peoples for tea and coffee. The cities are Hobart, Melbourne, Sydney, Brisbane and Adelaide where the servey is condacted by asking peoples about the regular consume of tea and coffee both at their home and when they going out. It is clear from the cahrt that the Adelaide is the city with highest propotion of people for drinking coffee and tea regularly at their home which is almost 63% of peoples living in Adelaide. In Hobart, the propotion of peoples are lowest for the regular consume tea or coffee at home which is only around 48% of peoples from Hobart city. But when we look the peoples habbit of drinking tea and coffee when they are out from thier home, the lowest propotion is for Adelaide which 45% peoples. In conclusin, the habbit of drinking tea and coffee is different in all citys for at home and outside but Adelaide is the city where more peple like to consume these hot drinks at home instead prefar outside.

The chart below shows the results of a survey about people's coffee and tea buying and drinking habits in five Australian cities. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

The chart give information about how many people buy and drank coffee and tea in 5 city of Australia. The cities are Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Adelaide and Hobart. In Sydney, the persentage of people buy coffee is about 65% and it is higher than who buy tea, only around 50%. The number of people drink coffee and tea are similar, a little over 50%. Melbourne has the most people buying coffee and tea out of all citys. 75% buy coffee and 68% buy tea there. For drink, the number is lower, about 58% for coffee and 48% for tea. Brisbane and Adelaide have a similar pattern in buy coffee and tea. In Brisbane 55% buy coffee and 53% buy tea, Adelaide is 57% for coffee and 55% for tea. But for drinking, in Brisbane more people drink tea than coffee, opposite in Adelaide, coffee is more popular to drink. Hobart is intresting because it has the lowest percent of people buy coffee and tea, which is 45% and 42%. But it has the higest number of people drink tea (62%) and is the only city where tea drinking is higher then coffee (58%). Overall, buying coffee are more common then buying tea in most citys, but in some place like Brisbane and Hobart, more people drink tea then coffee. The buy and drink pattern are not same in all citys.

Organising a large family celebration such as a wedding can often create problems. What can be the problems associated with organising a large family event and what solutions can you suggest?

Large family celbration are good but also problems. One many probles can happen when plan a big party like wedding. I will discus some of the problemss and also give solutions ideas for to fix them. First of all, the cost it is a very big problem when you must organise celebration for big family. You need to buy a lot thing like foods, drinks, decorations and it become expensive very fast. And if your family very big then you must to rent a hall or space for everyones to fit. Solution for this to make a buget plan early and maybe ask family member to help pay for some thing or bring food themself. Second problem can be arguement between family. When there many people, always someone not agree with somethng. Maybe they want diffrent food or music or not like the place. This cause stress and fight. To avoid this, important to talk with all family early and make compromise . Listen to everyones opinion and try find middle ground so most people satisfy. In conclusion, organise big family party can be hard and cause problem like money and arguement. But if you careful plan ahed and communicate good with family then it possible to have a very fun celebration that make good memories for long time.

"The table below shows population figures for four countries for 2003 and projected figure for 2025 and 2050." Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

The tables shows the population for four place in the year 2003 and projections for what it will be in 2025 also 2050. The four country are Angola, Argentina, Canada, and Cuba. The population amounts is in million peoples. In 2003, Angola has smallest population with only 13 million peoples. But projection is that it will increase very fastly and reaching 27 million in 2025 and surpase other country like Canada and Cuba to be at 58 million in 2050 which is more than four time increased since 2003. That is many increse. Canada population in 2003 is 32 million, that will slowy raise to 37 and 40 million in 2025 and 2050. While Canada has more population than Angola in 2003, this will be not the case in 2025 or 2050 because Angola population growed much faster like I already said above. So Canada population increse slower compare to Angola Argentina has the biggest population in 2003 of the four countries, at 39 million. It will increse to 46 million in 2025 but then decrease a little to 45 million in 2050. Cuba has Population of 16 million in 2003, this will decrese to 13 million in 2025 and stay the same 13 million for 2050. Cuba is the only country where population amount will be redused compare to 2003. In summary, Angola has gratest increasment while Cuba has falling population amount. Canada has steadily population growed but not as fast as Angola. Argentina population is getting more bigger but then a little lesser in the final column of the table.

Aging population is a gift to society; however, some people consider it to be a burden on government.

Today, population age is increasing and it is great gift for all societies. However, some persons think that it is burden on goverment. I not agree with this opinion and I think population aging have many advantages for society. First of all, older people have a lot of experience and knowledge which they can share with younger generation. They can teach them important life lessons and help them to avoid mistakes. For example, grandparents often take care of their grandchildren and teach them values such as respect, honesty and hard work. This helps to create stronger families and communities. Secondly, older people can continue to work and contribute to economy. Many older persons have valuable skills and experience which businesses need. They also tend to be more reliable and loyal employees than younger workers who may change jobs more frequently. Research shows that companies with diverse workforce which includes different generations tend to be more successful. However, it is true that aging population can place some burdens on government. For example, government needs to spend more on healthcare and pensions for elderly people. This can be expensive and may require government to raise taxes or cut spending in other areas. Additionally, there may be shortages of workers in some sectors if there are not enough young people to replace those who retire. In conclusion, while aging population presents some challenges for government, I believe that benefits outweigh costs. Older people make valuable contributions to families, communities and economy. We should value and support them rather than seeing them as burden.

Your employer is considering ways to adjust working hours and reduce them overall. You have been asked to provide your suggestions on how to improve this change. In your letter write: Explain why you think reducing working hours is a good idea Suggest how the work hours could be reduced Describe how these changes would benefit the company

Dear Manager, I am writing in regards with the considering of reduce working hours. I think this change will be good for employee and company both. There are many reasons which I will explain you. First of all, reduce working hours will improve employee motivate. They will be more happy and feel like company care about them. Therefore, they work more efficient when at office. Also, if employee not tired from long hours, they make less mistakes in work which is benefits for company. Secondly, I have some ideas how to reduce the working hour. For example, we could start the work earlier and finish earlier too, like 7am to 3pm instead of 9 to 5. Or we have shorter lunch break, only 30 minutes and go home earlier. Another way is work from home sometime, it can save time for commute. Lastly, these changes will bring many benefits to our company I believe. Employee will be more loyal and stay with company longer. They also take less sick leave because they have time to rest. And company can save money on electricity and office cost if employee work from home. In conclusion, I strong believe that reduce work hour is a good decision. It will make employee happy and more productive, which good for company development. I hope you will take my suggest into consideration. Please let me know if you have any question. Your Sincerely, [Name]

People from rural areas are moving to cities, and this is causing the population in the countryside to decrease. What are the reasons behind this phenomenon? Do you think this is a positive or negative development?

Nowadays people from vilages and contries moving to big citys. This efect population of countrysides and many of them geting less and less people living there. There are some reasons why this hapening and i will discus if this positive or negative thing. One reson is that people want to find the jobs. In citys there are many factorys and ofices so its more easy to find work. But in countrysides not so much oportunities for Job. Another reason peoples move to cities is for educashion. The best universitys and schools all in big citys so if want good educasion for self or children then must move. third reason is for entertanement and doing intresting things. In city always new restrants, malls, moovies to go but village more boring. I think this both Positive and negative developement. Its good because help people have better live with more money and educasion and fun. But its Bad because villages become empty and old people only ones living there. Also agriclture and farming get damaged if everyone leave countryside. In countriside air more clean and helthy but cities very polute. In concluseon, i think its ok if some people move cities but important that not everyone go. Need balance of peoples in both areas for country to be strong. Govenment should give more suport to villages so people want stay there.

Rise in global temperatures

Nowadays, rise of global temperatures is big problem all over the world. This essay will tell about reasons for increase in global warming and sugest how we can solve it. One major reason for global tempratures rise is burning fosil fuels. when we burn fules like oil, coal and gas for power, it makes lot of carbon emissions. This carbons trape heat in atmosphere and makes global temperature increase. Also deferestation is other reason. Trees absorb carbon dioxide but we are cutting to many trees. this reduses amount of CO2 absorbed and cause tempratures rise. To solve global warming, we must reduse fossil fuel use. Goverments shuld invest more in clean renewable energys like solar and wind power wich do not emit carbon. They should also made laws to limit carbon emissions from factorys and cars. Individuls can also help by using publik transport or riding bicycle instead of driving car. Planting more trees will also absorb more carbon dioxyde from the air. If everone does there part, we can slow done global warming. In conclusien, global warming is serios problem caused by burning fossil fuels and cutting trees. To solve it, we need to use cleaner energy sauces, make laws to limit emissions, and plant more trees. We must all work together to protekt our planet for future generation.

Nowadays more tasks at home and work are being performed by robots. Why do you think this is happening? Is it a positive or negative development?

In the nowdays, robotic are doing more and more work for us both at home and at work. I thinks this change happening for few main reason. First is because the technology is becoming more advanced every years. The robots can now doing many task which was previously only possibly for humans to do it. Second reason why is because people are wanting more convenience and to saving their time. Having robots do job for us frees up time for doing other thing like relaxing or spend with family. I belief this development is mostly positive thing. Robots can help us in so many way. At home, cleaning robot can keeping our house clean without us needing to spend hour mopping and vacuming floor. At factories and office, robots can do repetitive task more efficient and quicker then human workers. This boost the productivity and allow busineses to making more profit. The robots also dont get tired or need breaks like people do, so can work 24/7 without stopping. On other hand, there is also some negatives of having too much automation. One concern is that it will leading to job losses, as the robots replacing human workers. This can be big problem if many peoples lose their job and cant find other work. We need to make sure that the society can adapt and providing support for anyone who get lay off because of robots. In conclusion, i think that robot performing more task at home and work is unavoidable trend as technology advance. It have many benefit like saving us time and improve efficiency. But we also must be careful to minimize the downside like rising unemployment. If we can managing this transition well, then i belief it will be positive development in the long run.

You should spend about 20 minutes on this task. You are going to study in a college in the UK next year. You would like to stay in a college Hall of Residence. Write a letter to the college. In your letter explain your accommodation requirements explain what your food needs are ask what alternatives are available if they cannot provide what you want You should write at least 150 words. You do NOT need to write any addresses. Begin your letter as follows: Dear Sir or Madam,

Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing to you because I will be studying at your college in the UK next year. I am very excited to come and learn at your school. I would like to stay in a college Hall of Residence during my studies if it is possible. For my accommodation, I will need a private room with a desk and a bed. I prefer to have my own bathroom, but I can share with one other student if needed. I also require a quiet environment for studying and sleeping. If possible, I would like to have a room with a nice view of the campus or the city. Regarding my food needs, I have some dietary restrictions. I am vegetarian and I also have a gluten allergy. I would appreciate if the college dining hall can provide vegetarian and gluten-free options for me. If there are kitchens available for student use, that would be helpful so I can prepare my own meals sometimes. Please let me know if the college Hall of Residence can provide these things for me. If not, I would like to know what other accommodation options are available near the college. For example, are there any apartments or houses for rent close to the campus? Or are there other dormitories that might be more suitable for my needs? Thank you very much for your help. I look forward to your response and to starting my studies at your college next year. Sincerely, [Your Name]

The charts show the sources of electricity production in 4 countries between 2003 and 2008. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

The chart showing source of electricity producing in four country between year 2003 and 2008. It is clear that the use coal as power generation in all countries except France has decline over that period by around 25% to 50% in Britian and USA respectively. However, the use of gas, which was dominant source for first 3 country in 2003, has increase over 5-year period to around 30% to 50% in Germany and Britain respectively. USA also see rise in gas-powered generation from about 15% in 2003 to more then 20% in 2008. For nuclear power has not change much except in France, which experiene a slightly increase in that source over period. Also, hydraulic power production staying almost same throughout years with some fluctuations in Britain and USA, while Germany and France maintain steady at around 5% and 10% respectively. In conclusion, although coal-powered generation decline in the majority countries, it still remain major electricity source for those except France. Gas-powered generation rise in all four countries but most significantly in Britain and Germany. Nuclear and hydraulic sources staying relatively constant except for small changes in some country.

The diagram below shows the process by which bricks are manufactured for the building industry. Write at least 150 words.

The give diagram is ilustrate the process of make a bricks for the constructions industry. It have seven step from start to end product. At begining, the clay is dig from the ground by large digging machine. Then it is transfer to pug mill by use the conveyor belt. In this step, the clay are mix with water to from clay mixture before it go to wire cut step to cut into brick shapes. Next to cutting, the clay brick are dry in kiln(oven) at high temparature to remove water and make them hard. Final step is packing the brick. Before pack all the brick are check for quality control. Only good quality one will be packed by transport to sell and send for construction. Bricks with defact will be remove. So, this is how the bricks are manufactured to provid for building industry.

Some people think that housing facilities should be built in the vacant areas of cities and towns, while others believe that parks should be set instead. Planting trees is very important for the environment. Do you agree or disagree? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience. Write at least 250 words. You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

There are many idea about what to do with the land in a city that is not being used for anything. Some say we should make building for living in those areas. And others think that green areas should be put there, like parks. Which one has the best for city and people? I will give my views about that issue. On the one hand is important for towns to have enuff living space for persons. The prices of flats are very high in many places because there are not enough. If there is land that dont have any buildings they can be used to make more flats or houses. This will made the costs be lower. People will save money when buying house. Like in my town, there was many empty land before but now new flats are creating, its helpful for young family to buy first home. But i believe that having parks are also very important. When going around city, it is nice to see green space and trees. It is not pleasant for the eyes if only concret and building is seen. Parks let people to come for relax or have picnic. It give place for kids to play. Plants in park are good for air to breathe. they clean carbon from factories. To conclude, I think cities need spaces for people to live, but they also should have parks. Its better if they can make a plan, like some place for housing and some other place for nature. If they do mixing of both then everybody will be happy.

Talk about an illness that you or someone you know has experienced. You should say: What the illness was What the symptoms were How it was treated and explain how it affected the person's life.

I want talking about an ilness that my father have. It was a heart attack. My father have it two years before, when I was 16 year old. He was having a lot of symptoms before the heart attack happening, but we doesn't knew it was the heart problem. The symptoms was like this: my father feeling very tired all time, even when he just waking up in morning. Also sometimes he have a pain in his chest, but he think it just because he working too much. Another symptom is he sometimes feeling dizzy, like everything spinning around. But he never went to doctor for checkup, because he always say he is fine. The way the heart attack was treated is he must go to hospital. In hospital the doctor do a surgery for him, to fix the heart. After the surgery he must stay in hospital for two weeks, and then he can come back home. But even after coming home, he must take medicine every day and cannot do too much activity. The heart attack affecting my father life a lot. Before he always working hard, but now he cannot work anymore. He must rest all the time. Also he cannot eat his favorite foods, like fried chicken, because doctor say it's not good for his heart. My father mood also change, he become more sad and sometimes angry. It make me and my mother sad to see him like this. In conclusion, the heart attack was a very bad ilness for my father. It change his life a lot, and also affecting our family. I wish we knew about the symptom before, so we can take him to doctor and maybe prevent the heart attack. But now we just try to support him and help him to get better.

"Using a computer every day can have more negative than positive effects on young children. Do you agree or disagree?"

In modern days, almost every children have access to computer and many of them use them everyday. While there may be some positive to this, I agree that the negatives affects far outweigh any potential benefits for young childrens. Firstly, spending to much time on the computer can lead to a sedentary lifestyle for young children. Instead of running and playing out doors and getting exercise, many children these days just sit in front of their computers all day. This can led to wait gain and other health problems like obesity which is become more and more common among young people nowadays. In addition, using computer too much can effect children social development. If a child is always on the computer, they will miss out on important opportunities too interact with other kids there age. They may have difficulty develop social skills and making friends, which can have lasting impact on there lives. Its important for children to learn how to communicate and work with others, but if there always on the computer they wont get this experiences. Finally, too much computer use can be distracting and effect a childs ability to focus and do good in school. With all the games and social media available on computers these day, it can be hard for children to resist the temptation and focus on homework and learning. As a result there grades may suffer, which can have long term consequences on there education and future career prospect. In conclusion, while computers can be useful tool for leerning and discovery, i believe that the negative consequences of to much use outbalance the positives for young children. It is important too limit childrens time on the computer and encourag them to engage in other activities that promote physical, social and intellectual development instead. Only then they can grow up to be well rounded and successful adults.

You live near a university and would like to earn some extra money by renting a room in your apartment to a student. Write a letter to the university housing office. In your letter, introduce yourself explain why your apartment would be a good living place for a student describe the room you have for rent

Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing to you because I would like to rent out a room in my apartment to a student from your university. My name is John Smith and I am living in an apartment that is very close to the university campus. I believe my apartment is ideal for a student to live in. It is only a 5 minute walk from the university, so it is very convenient for getting to classes. Also, the apartment is located in a quiet and safe neighborhood. There are many shops and restaurants nearby, so it is easy to buy food and other necessities. The room I have available is a good size for a student. It has a comfortable bed, a desk for studying, and a closet for storing clothes. The room also has a window with a nice view of the park across the street. The student would have access to the kitchen and bathroom, which are both clean and well-maintained. I am confident that a student would be happy living in my apartment. It is a comfortable and convenient place to live, and I am a responsible landlord. I am happy to answer any questions you may have about the apartment or the room for rent. Thank you for your time and consideration. Sincerely, John Smith

The chart below shows the amount of money given to developing countries from five organizations from 2008 to 2011. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

The line graph shows informashion about financel aid from five different organizasions to countrys that developing from 2008 to 2011. It mesures the money in millions of dollars. According the graph, all of organizashions increesed their aid during this period. In beginning, the UN and EU gave around similer amounts of 25 million dollars. The UN incresed its aid gradual every year, reaching about 35 million in 2011. On other hand, the EU jump sharply in 2009 to over 50 million dollars before rising slowly to 55 million at end of period. The amount of money from G8 and World Bank was much lower than UN and EU in 2008, but they growed quikly. The G8 gaved around 18 million dollars initialy, but this amount was riched nearly 40 million dollars by 2011. Similer, the World Bank's aid doubled, increasing from about 8 million dollars to 16 million dollars. In conclusion, the financial aids to develop countries from all organizashions show upward trends between 2008 and 2011. The EU consistantly provided most aid, while the OECD gives least amount of money throughout period.

More and more people are now working remotely from home. Is this a positive or negative development?

In today's world the number of people who work remotely from their home are increasing. There are arguments on both sides of this development. In my opinion, I think that working remotely is more positive than negative trend. There are several reasons why I believe this, which I will explore in the following essay. First of all, working remotely means that there is not need to commute to work everyday. This saves time and money for employee, as they do not have spend hours traveling to and from the office each day. Additionally, it can help to reduce traffic congesting and pollution in cities, as fewer people will be using cars or public transport to go to work. This can have positive impact on environment and peoples health. Secondly, many people find that they is more productive when they work from home. This is because there are less distractions, such as colleagues talking or interrupting them. People can create their own schedules and work at times when is best for them. They can also take breaks whenever is needed, without worrying about being seen by their boss. All this can lead to higher productivity and better quality of work output. However, there is also some negatives aspects to working remotely. For example, some people may struggle with motivating themselves and staying focused when they are at home. They may be tempted to do house chores or watch television instead of working. Additionally, there can be a lack of social interaction and feeling of isolation, as people don't have chance to talk with their colleagues face-to-face everyday. In conclusion, while there are some downsides to working remotely, I believe that overall it is a positive development. The benefits in terms of flexibility, productivity, and environment outweigh the potential negatives in my opinion. As more companies adopt remote working policies, it is likely that this trend will only continue into the future.

One of my favorite activities is dance because dance makes me feel joy to express myself not only as a dancer but as a person. Dance is an art that is about the way we move as dancers to tell a story to an audience, conveying the meaning behind it and also what year it is from.

Dance are one of my most favorite activity. It makes me feeling joy to expresing myself, not just a dancer but also a person. I like how dance tells story with the way body is moving, it convays meaning to audience. When i am dancing, i fell free and alive. The musik guides my movements and i lost myself in the rythm. Dance allow me to share my emotions and thots with others, without needing to use words. It is a universal langage that anyone can understand, no matter what culture or language they speek. Another thing I love about dance is how it can transport us to diffrent times and places. Each dance style has it's own unique history and origins, and when we dance those styles, we are connecting with that history. For example, when I dance ballet, I feel connected to the elegance and grace of the royal courts of Europe. And when I dance hip hop, I feel the energy and attitude of the streets where it was born. In conclusion, dance is more than just a fysical activity for me. Its a way to express myself, connect with others, and explore diffrent cultures and histories. It brings me joy, freedom, and a sense of belonging, and thats why it will always be one of my most favorite activity.

Government investment in the arts, such as music and theatre, is a waste of money. Governments must invest this money in public services instead. To what extent do you agree with this statement?

I am partly agree with idea that government should not spent money on art like music or theatre and instead use it on public services. In my opinon, while art is important for the culture and entertainment of society, government have bigger priority to make sure basic needs of citizen are met first. On the one hand, music, theatre and other form of art add value to community. They provide way for people to express themself creatively and also bring joy and relax to many people who are audience or participant. Art help to educate people and make them think deeply about life and world around them. Without art, society would be more boring and less vibrant place. However, on the other hand, i believe that job of government is firstly to provide essential services that people need to survive and live healthy life. This means investing in things like healthcare, education, housing, transportation and so on. If government do not spend enough money on this important areas, then citizen will suffer and quality of life will be low. In conclusion, while i understand importance of art and think government should provide some support for it, i believe that majority of public funding must go towards basic services that are critical for wellbeing of population. Only after this needs are met should extra money be use to fund arts and culture. So i partly agree with statement, government should priortize public services but not completly neglect arts either.