IELTS Writing Sample Essays and Model Answers
The line graph shows the percentages of Australian exports to four countries from 1990 to 2012.
The line graph provide information about how many percent of exports from Australia go to four country between 1990 and 2012. Overall, the Japan line began the highest but decreased over time, while the China line started low but increased a lot, and the US and South Korea lines stayed relatively stable throughout the period. In 1990, about 25% of Australia export went to Japan, making it the largest of the four. However, this decreased steeply to around 18% by 2012. On the other hands, export to China was only about 3% in 1990, but this increased dramatically to nearly 25% by 2012, surpassing Japan. Meanwhile, the percentages of exports going to the US and South Korea did not change as much, hovering at around 8-10% and 5-7% respectively through the whole time period. There was some fluctuations but no major upward or downward trend like for Japan and China. In conclusion, export from Australia shifted away from Japan and towards China between 1990 to 2012, while export to the US and South Korea remained more constants as a percentage of the total.
The chart below shows the percentage of water used for different purposes in six areas of the world. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
The char illustrates how water is used to various purposes in six region on the world. It can clearly see that most of water is consumed by agricultural in four of six areas, which is South America, Africa, Central Asia and Southeast Asia, with over 80 percentage, and 91% at the highist in South America. In contrast, water usage for industry and domestic are relative small, account for less than 20% together. However, in North America and Europe theres a differen pattern. Industry is taking the leading role, make up approximately a haft of total water consumption in both region, about 48% for North America and 53% in the case of Europe. Domestic water usage is higher two, roughly a third, 33% in North America and 32% in Europe. Agriculture in those area are minority, only 19% and 15% water are used for this purpose. In summary, the char compares how water usage difers greatly between developing area like South America, Afica and most region of Asia, where agricultural dominates, and developed region like North America or Europe, in which water are used mostly by industry and domestic needs.
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write about the following topic: My favorite holiday Write at least 250 words.
My most favorite festival is Diwali, this happens in India every year. When I was a child, my family will celebrating this holiday with so much joy and fun. Now as a adult I continue to enjoy diwali with equal passion. There are several reason why I like diwali so much. The first and most important reason is that it is a time for families and friend to come together. During diwali, everyone gathered at someone house to celebrate together. We shared food, drinks, and laughter, and catch up on each others lives. It was a great time to bond so closely with a love one. Another reason I enjoy diwali alot is the festive atmosphere. The streets are decorated in bright colours and lights, and there is a feeling of happiness in the air. People dressed up in they new clothes and visit their neighbor to exchange sweets and gifts. The sound of firecrackers and the sight of diyas (oil lamps) added to the festive mood. One of the most special aspect of diwali for me is the significance behind the festival. Diwali represents victory of good over evil, and celebrating it reminds me to always strive for righteousness and fight against wrong. It is a time for reflection and to renew my commitments to living a good life. The rituals and traditions associated with diwali, such as cleaning the house and worshipping the goddess Lakshmi, also have deep meanings that I appreciate. In conclusion, I really love diwali because it is a chance to be with a family, enjoy the festive cheer, and reflect on important values. The joy and warmth of this holiday is unmatched and will always remained my favorite.
Forests are essential for life on Earth, providing numerous benefits to both humans and the environment. Write an essay discussing the importance of forests and the ways in which they contribute to the well-being of the planet.
Forest are very important for the life on earth. They provide many benefits to humans and the environment. In this essay, I will discuss the importance of forests and how they contribute to the well-being of the planet. Firstly, forests are home to a diverse range of plant and animal species. They provide habitat for many different types of wildlife, including birds, mammals, reptiles, and insects. Forests also help to maintain biodiversity by providing a variety of habitats for different species to live in. This is important because biodiversity is essential for the health of the planet. Secondly, forests play a crucial role in regulating the Earth's climate. Trees absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and release oxygen back into the air. This helps to reduce the amount of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, which can contribute to climate change. Forests also help to regulate the water cycle by absorbing and storing water, which can help to prevent flooding and drought. Thirdly, forests provide many resources that are important for human well-being. They provide timber for construction and paper production, as well as other products such as fruits, nuts, and medicinal plants. Forests also provide recreational opportunities for people, such as hiking, camping, and birdwatching. This can help to improve mental and physical health. In conclusion, forests are essential for life on Earth. They provide habitat for a diverse range of species, regulate the Earth's climate, and provide resources for human well-being. It is important that we protect and conserve our forests to ensure that they continue to provide these benefits for generations to come.
The chart shows the proportion of British students at one university in England who were able to speak other languages in addition to English, in 2000 and 2010. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
The charts is showing the percentages of UK students which can speak foreign language beside english at an university of England, in years 2000 and 2010. It can clearly see that the abilities of British students to speaking other languages has increased a lot from 2000 to 2010. In 2000, around 42% students were able to speaking one more language other then english. This number grown to nearly 70% by 2010, an rise of almost 30%. The proportion who could spoken two foreign languages has also increasing significantly, from 18% to 36% over the 10 years period. There was even dramatically change in students with three foreign language. In 2000 it just 5%, but this has went up to 16% by 2010, more then three time increase. In conclusion, the datas suggest that British student have became a lot better at learning anothers languages over the decade. Many more students in this university could speak one, two or even three foreign language in 2010 comparing to 2000. It showing the importance of language skill is growing, and students and university have put much effort in this area.
Academic Plan for the future 5 years
In next 5 year, I have plan to achieve many thing in my academic. Firstly, I want to graduate from univercity with a degree in computer science. This is my passion and I am working very hardly to make it happen. I am taking all the necessary course and putting in the extra effort to ensure that I am success in my study. Secondly, I want to gain practical experience in my field. I plan to do internship during my summer break to learn more about industry and gain valuable skill. I also hope to work on project outside of class to build my portfolio and showcase my ability. This will help me to stand out when I am applying for job after graduation. Thirdly, I want to continue my education by pursuing a master degree. I believe that higher education will give me a competitive edge and open up more opportunity for me in the future. I plan to research program and apply to school that align with my interest and career goal. In conclusion, my academic plan for the next 5 year is focused on graduating with a strong degree, gained practical experience, and pursuing higher education. I am committed to working hard and taking advantage of every opportunity that come my way. I believe that with dedication and perceverance, I can achive my goal and set myself up for a successful career in the tech industry.
The graph below shows electricity production (in terawatt hours) in France between 1980 and 2012.
The given graph is illustrate the electric production in terawatt hours in France country from year 1980 to 2012. There is lines for 4 different source: coal, gas, nuclear and oil. According the graph, in beginning year 1980 the most electric is producted from oil and coal, follow by gas and nuclear is least. But over the time, nuclear become bigest source of electricity in France, it growing very fastly. The nuclear production line has ups sharply from 1980 to 2000, then staying stable at around 400 terawatt hours per year until 2012. In same time, the electricity from coal has dropping significally. The line of coal is high at 1980, near same level with oil. Then it decreas over time and in 2012 it only tiny amount compare with nuclear. Electric production by gas and oil was also go down, but not as much like coal. In 2012 the electricity from oil is higher than coal and gas but much lower than nuclear. In summary, the graph shows clearly that nuclear power has increasing dramatically to become the main source of electric in france country from 1980 to 2012. At same time, other energy source like coal, gas and oil has decline, specially coal has sharpest drop.
The first chart below shows how energy is used in an average Australian household. The second chart shows the greenhouse gas emissions which result from this energy use. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
The two charts is showing data about how energy used by average Australian household and greenhouse gas emission produced by this energy using. From the first chart we can see that the energy is mainly used for heating and for water heating which take 42% and 30% of total energy used respectively. While other appliances such as refrigerator, lighting, and cooking using remaining small amount of energy. Turning to the second chart, it ilustrates that the water heating release the biggest amont of greenhouse gas, accounting for almost a half of total emission. The heating ranks the sekond, which is responsible for over a third of all gas produced. The other things like electric appliances, refrigerator, cooking, and lighting contribute to only a small parts of greenhouse gas emission. In conclusion, the heating and water heating is the two major ways of energy consumption for Australian family, and they also creat most of greenhouse gas. Therefore, to reduce gas emission, it maybe helpful to use less energy on water and home heating.
Some people say that the only reason for learning a foreign language is in order to travel to or work in a foreign country. Others say that these are not the only reasons why someone should learn a foreign language. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
Nowadays, more and more peoples are learning foreign language. Some peoples think that the only reason for learning a foreign language is to travel or work in a another country. However, others disagree and think there are other reasons to learning a foreign language. In this essay I will discuss both views and give my own opinion. On the one hand, there are many benefits to learning a foreign language for traveling and working in another country. When you know the language of the country you are visiting, it is much easier to communicate with local peoples and understand their culture. You can ask for directions, order food, and make friends more easily. Also, knowing a foreign language can help you find a job in another country. Many companies are look for employees who can speak multiple languages, especially in today's globalized world. On the other hand, there are other reasons to learn a foreign language besides traveling and working. One reason is personal growth and development. Learning a new language can challenge your brain and improve your memory and cognitive skills. It can also help you understand your own language and culture better by comparing them to others. Additionally, knowing a foreign language can open up new opportunities for education and learning. You can read books, watch movies, and listen to music in the original language, which can give you a deeper understanding and appreciation of the culture. In conclusion, while traveling and working in another country are certainly important reasons to learn a foreign language, they are not the only reasons. Learning a foreign language can also benefit personal growth, education, and cultural understanding. In my opinion, everyone should try to learn at least one foreign language, regardless of their reasons for doing so.
Some people believe that unpaid community service should be a compulsory part of high school programmes (for example working for a charity, improving the neighborhood or teaching sports to younger children). To what extent do you agree or disagree?
In this modern era, it is argue that unpaid comunity service must be compulsary part of high school education, for example work for charity, teaching sports to youngers or improve the neigborhood. I completely agree with this statement because it can develop important life skills and it can enhance their sense of social responsibility. Firstly, by engage in different type of community service, students can gain many valuable life skill that are benefitial for there future such as leadership, communication, and problem-solving. For instance, when students work with a charity organization, they need to interact with people from diferent backgrounds and comunicate effectively to achive common goal. This experience can help students become more confident and develop their interpersonal skill, which are crucial in there personal and profesional lifes. Secondly, participating in comunity service can help student become more socially responsible citizens. Through this activity, they can see firsthand the challanges that many people in there comunity face, such as poverty, ilness, or lack of education. By contribute there time and effort to address this issues, student can develop a stronger sense of empathy and a desire to make a positive impact to the society. This can lead to more engaged and active citizens in future. In conclusion, i strongly agree that unpayed community services should be a compulsary part of high shcool programmes. It can help student develop importent life skills and foster a sens of social responsibilty, which are essensial for there personal growth and for the betterment of society as a hole.
Families who send their children to private schools should not be required to pay taxes that support the state education system. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?
It is argumented by some people that families sending their childs to private school should not have to pay tax for supporting the state education. I am agree with this statement to a limited extend. Firstly, it can argue that it is unfairness for families to pay twice - once for private school fees and again for state school tax. Private school is very expensive and paying tax on top of the high fees is like double charging for education. For example, in my country the yearly fees for private schools is often more than the average person salary. Requiring more money in tax is seem like punishing the parents for choose private education. However, I believe it is important that all people in society contribute to public education, even if there children do not attend state school. Good public schools is essential for making opportunities for all children to success, regardless of family income. Everyone in community benefits from having well-educated citizens. For instance, public education helps lower crime rates and unemployment. Also, many children in private schools will eventual transfer to state universities that is funded by tax money. So the parents should help fund the whole system, not only the parts that they are using at one time. It is like how all people pay tax for having good roads and infrastructure, even if they are not always driving on every road in the country. To conclude, while I sympathetic to the financial challenge for families with kids in private school, I tend to disagree overall with the idea that they should not pay education tax. The benefits of public education is for everyone in society, directly or indirectly. If the tax burden is too high, maybe the government can provide some discounts or subsidys for the private school families instead of fully exempting them from contribute to state education. After all, strong public schools is important for all.
Some employers offer their employees subsidised membership of gyms and sports clubs, believing that this will make their staff healthier and thus more effective at work. Other employers see no benefit in doing so. Consider the arguments from both aspects of this possible debate, and reach a conclusion.
Some of organization are offering employees which is member of gym and sports clubs, they are belief that this can make their workers more health as a result more effectual at work. But, others employers dont see any benefical in do this. I think that both sides has reasonable arguments. On the first hand, if a employers offer discounted membership for gyms and sport clubs, their employees could have better in fit and healthy. Exercise regular is good for each persons and help thems not only physically also mentally. When workers are helthier, they should be more productive in work. Also, peoples who doing sport or exercise together can builds friendship and make a team spirit. This is good in workplace. But on the another hand, offer subsidised gym or sport club memberships has some problem too. First, not everypeople like to go for gym or doing sports. So if the company offer this benefit, maybe few peoples will using it. Also, it can be expensive and costs a lot from companies to provides this type of benefits to employer. Some employers may thing that this money could spending for another thing which more useful, for example training or bonuse. In conclusion, while offering discounted gym and sport club member can make employees more healthy and efective, but it also has disadvantage such as cost and not everyone will be use it. I belief that companies should look at their specific situation and employees need before decide to offer this tipe of benefit or not.
Today's schools should teach their students how to survive financially in the world today. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?
In my opinion, I agree that all school nowdays shoud teach they student about how to survive financially in modern world. There are many reasons why I support this view, which I will explain in this writing. Firstly, in todays world, money is very much important to live a good life. If we do no have enough money, then its very difficult to do anything or to buy things that we need for our day today life. Therefore, it is crucial for students to learn from young age about how to manage they money properly and how to save for future. Schools can teach student about budgeting, investing, and other financial concepts which will be very usefull for them when they become adult. Secondly, many people struggle with debt and financial problems because they did not learn about money management when they were young. If schools teach students about how to handle money responsibility from early age, then it can help prevent these kind of issues in future. Students will be more prepare to make smart financial decision and avoid common mistakes that many adult make. In conclusion, I strongly believe that school have a duty to teach their students about financial survival in today world. By providing this education from young age, schools can help ensure that student are well-equipped to manage they money effectively and avoid financial hardship in the future.
You would like to work in a different city to be closer to your family. Write a letter to your employer to request a transfer to another office. In the letter: Explain why you would like to move Request that your employer place you in a specific city Request that it be completed by a certain date
Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing for request a transfer to another city office. My current work is good and I am grateful at company, but I have important reason for moving. The reason is my family lives very far. In recent days my parents health is not good, they are old and need me to take care. I am only child so responsibilities are on me. If I can transfer it will be easier visit them regularly and provide care they need. Therefore kindly I request you consider placing me in the Mumbai office. This city is where my parents are living and I can be closer to them. The work in Mumbai office is suitable my skills and experience. It would be greatly appreciated you could process this transfer latest by end of June. This timing is important because my father have a surgery in July and I want to be there to help him in recovering. I am hard working employee and will continue to work very good in the new office. Appreciate your kind understanding and considering my situation. Thank you for the time and I hope to receive your positive response soon. Yours Sincerely, [Your Name]
You and your family are planning to spend a weekend at a seaside hotel. Write a letter to the hotel, making the arrangements. In your letter tell them when you will be arriving and leaving explain what type of rooms you would like, and ask how much the weekend will cost ask about activities and places of interest near the hotel
Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing to you to make some arrangements for a short family vacation at your seaside hotel. We have been looking forward to spending quality time together by the sea and your hotel has received some good recommendations for family-friendly holidays. We are planning to check in on Friday 12th May in the afternoon around 3pm and will be check out on Monday 15th in the morning at around 10am. We will be a party of 4, consisting of my husband and I, and our two children ages 8 and 12. Therefore, we would require two rooms preferably with seaview - one room with a double bed for me and my husband, and another room with twin beds for our children, or a family room if available. Could you kindly let us know the cost for our stay in the rooms over the weekend? Also, as we will be staying for a few days, we would like to know more information about the activities and places of interest close to the hotel. Is there any sightseeing or outdoor pursuits you could recommend for families with young childrens? We would appreciate any suggestions that you have. Thank you in advance for your kind assistance. We are very excited about our upcoming stay at your seaside hotel and look forward to hearing back from you soon. Yours faithfully, Mei Lin
In some countries there are more young people choosing to enrol in work-based training instead of attending university. Do the advantages of this situation outweigh the disadvantages?
In many contry, more and more youngs people prefer to choose work-based trainings instead to go to university. I think this have both advantage and disadvantages, but the advantages is more important. The main advantage of work-based training is that it give the young people practical skills and experience that is useful for their future career. When they work, they can learn how to do things in real life, not just in theory like in university. This can help them to find a job more easily after they finish their training. Also, work-based training is usually cheaper than university, so it is more affordable for many people. However, there are also some disadvantages of work-based training. One disadvantage is that it may not provide the same level of education as university. In university, students can learn about many different subjects and develop their critical thinking skills. Work-based training may focus only on specific skills and may not provide a broad education. Another disadvantage is that work-based training may limit the career options of young people. If they only learn specific skills, they may not be able to change careers easily in the future. In conclusion, I believe that the advantages of work-based training outweigh the disadvantages. It provides practical skills and experience that are valuable for future careers, and it is more affordable than university. However, it is important to ensure that work-based training also provides a good education and does not limit career options too much.
The school library is seeking applications for a job over summer break. You want to apply for the job. Write a letter to the manager of the library: Introduce yourself Tell about your past experience and skills Give reasons why you need that job
Dear Manager of Library, I writing to you regarding job in a library over summer. My name is Alexey and I am 18 year old student in high school. I very interested in this work becouse i have skills that match to job. In the past, I have worked in book store and library of my school. There, I learn how organize books and help people find what they need. I also have strong communication skills from working in store, which I think will be useful for job in library. I need this job for few reasons. Firstly, I want to earn money over summer to help pay for my studies. Also I think working in library will be good experience for me as I plan to study literature in university. It will help me learn more about books and how library works. Thank you for considering my application. I am very excited about possibility of working in your library this summer. I believe my skills and experience make me a strong candidate for the job. Sincerely, Alexey Ivanov
The charts below show what UK graduate and postgraduate students who did not go into full-time work did after leaving college in 2008. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.
The pie charts illustrates what the students from UK who graduated and postgraduated do after they finished college in 2008 if they did not get a full-time job. It is clear that the main activities for both graduate and postgraduate are part time work or voluntary work. For graduate students, the most popular choice is part-time work, with 29.665 graduates choose to do this. Voluntary work is second most popular activities for graduates, as 17.735 of graduate do voluntary work. The third one is go traveling, with around 12 graduates decided to travel. Fewer graduates do other activities after college if they cannot find a full time job. For student who done postgraduate degrees, 16.235 go to voluntary work, this is the most common activity for them, second is part time work with 15.66 postgraduate choose it. Interestingly, only 7.44 go to traveling, this is twice lower than graduates go traveling. It mean postgraduates prefer voluntary work than travelling after college compare with graduates. In conclusion, part time working and voluntary works are the two most common things for both graduates and post graduates students to do when they don't have a full time job after finishing their college in 2008 in UK. but there are some difference in the peference between graduates and post graduates in other activities they would do.
Some people say that music is a good way of bringing people of different cultures and ages together. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?
I am agree that music is good way to bring together people of different cultures and ages. Music is universal language that everyone can understand and enjoy, no matter what their background or age is. One reason why music brings people together is that it allows them to share their emotions and experiences. When people listen to music, they can relate to the lyrics and melody, even if they come from different cultures or generations. For example, a song about love or heartbreak can resonate with people from all over the world, regardless of their age or nationality. This shared emotional connection helps to create a sense of unity and understanding between people. Another reason is that music often celebrates diversity and encourages people to learn about other cultures. Many musical genres, such as world music or fusion, incorporate elements from different cultures and traditions. By listening to these types of music, people can gain exposure to new sounds, rhythms, and instruments from around the globe. This can help to foster curiosity, respect, and appreciation for other cultures, which can lead to greater understanding and harmony between people. Furthermore, music events and festivals often bring together people from diverse backgrounds who share a common love of music. At these events, people can meet others who enjoy the same type of music, regardless of their age or culture. This can create opportunities for people to connect, socialize, and form new friendships based on their shared interests. In conclusion, I strongly agree that music is a powerful tool for bringing people of different cultures and ages together. Through its ability to evoke shared emotions, celebrate diversity, and create social connections, music can help to build bridges and promote understanding between people from all walks of life.
The bar chart shows the use of water by four different countries.
The bar grafik displays information about the use of water in 4 different country. The grafik clearly shows that the United States is the country which uses more water then the other countries. According to the grafik, the United States uses about 600 cubic meters per person per year, which is much higher then the other countrys in the grafik. Canada uses the second most water, with aproximately 450 cubic meters per person per year. Mexico uses less water then Canada, with about 100 cubic meters per person per year. Finally, the grafik shows that China uses the least water of the 4 countrys, with only around 50 cubic meters per person per year. In conclusion, we can see from the grafik that there are big differences in the use of water between the four countrys. The United States uses the most water, followed by canada, then Mexico, and China uses the least water. It is clear that the United States uses much more water then the other countrys in the grafik.
WRITING TASK 1 You should spend about 20 minutes on this task. A friend you met last year has invited you to visit him/her in his/her country. You have never been there before and need some information before you leave. Write a letter to your friend. In your letter: request advice about a gift for his/her family ask about activities and clothing in his/her country find out about the food You do NOT need to write any address. You should write at least 150 words.
Dear friend, I'm so happy to received your invitaton to visit! It will be my first time in country, so I have some questions, if you don't mind to answering. Firstly, I want to bring a gift to you and your family. What do you think they will like? Maybe I can bring something unique from my country. Please let me know your advise. Also, I wonder what kind of cloths I should pack. Is weather hot or cold these days? And what activities we will do? Should I bring formal cloths or just casual? I want to be preparated. One more thing, I'm curious about food in your country! What are some traditional dishs? Are there any must-try foods? I love to try new cuisins. Thank you so much for inviting me. I cannot wait to see you and explore your beautiful country. Please let me know about the gift, cloths, and food. I appreciate your help! Best wishes, [Your Name]