IELTS Writing Sample Essays and Model Answers

Airfares are reduced and tourism is increasing.

These days, airfares become more and more cheaper. Because of this, number of tourists are increasing. I think this is a positive development for several reason. Firstly, when airfares are reduced, more people can afford to travel by plane. In the past, only rich people could fly to other countries for holiday. But now, even middle-class families can buy plane tickets and go abroad. This means that tourism industry will grow and create more jobs for local people. For example, hotels, restaurants and shops will need more staff to serve the increasing number of tourists. Secondly, increasing tourism can help to boost economy of a country. When tourists come, they will spend money on accommodation, food, transportation and souvenirs. This will bring more income to local businesses and government. The money can be used to improve infrastructure and public services, which will benefit both tourists and local residents. For instance, government can use the money to build new roads, airports and hospitals. In conclusion, I believe that reduced airfares and increasing tourism is a good trend. It can create more employment opportunities and stimulate economic growth. Therefore, government should encourage this trend by providing more support to tourism industry.

The bar chart below shows the top ten countries for the production and consumption of electricity in 2014. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

The bar chart is showing the top ten country for produce and use electricity in 2014. The China is has the highest production and consumption of electricity, at around 5,500 billion kilowatthours. The United States is second, producing and consuming about 4,000 billion kilowatthours of electricity. There is big different between the China and United States compared to the other countries in the chart. The Japan, Russia, India, and Canada all produced and consumed between 1,000 and 500 billion kilowatthours of electricity. Germany, Brazil, France and Korea has lower amounts, ranging from around 500 to 400 billion kilowatthours. In general, the ranking of countries for production and consumption of electricity is similar. However, there is some small differences. For example, France produced slightly more electricity than it consumed, while Brazil consumed a little bit more than it produced. Overall, the bar chart shows that China and the United States were by far the largest producers and consumers of electricity in 2014, with several other large countries also have significant amounts but much lower than the top two countries. Most countries had similar levels of production and use, with only minor variation between the two measures.

The use of mobile phones should be banned in public places like libraries and shops. Do you agree or disagree?

I am agree that use of mobile phones must be banned in public places for example libraries and shops. There is many resons for this opinion which i will explain in next paragraps. Firstly, when peoples use phones in librarys, they make lots of noice which disturb other people who want to study and read books quietly. Phone calls can be very loud sometime and this is not good manners in a library where we need silence. Also, in shops the ringing of mobile can annoy other customers and make hard for shopkeepers to concentrate on there work. Secondly, using mobiles in public place can cause accidents. For exemple if someone is talking on phone while shopping, they might not see where there going and bump into other people or drop things by mistake. This can be danger for everyone in the shop. Similarly, in librarys if people are not paying atention because of phone use, they may trip over or knock over books and cause damag. In conclusion, i strongly believe that mobile phones should not allow in public spaces such as librarys and shops. It is important to be consider of others and make sure we do not disturb them with our phone usage. We should keep our calls and texts for privat places where we will not bother anyone else.

Some of the methods used in advertising are unethical and unacceptable in today's society. To what extent do you agree with this view?

In this morden world, advertising play very important role in society. It helps to inform people about products and services, and can also influences peoples opinions and behavior. However, some advertising use methods that are unetical and not acceptable. I am partially agree with this statement. On the one hand, many advertising use techniques that are not honest or fair. For example, some ads make false claims about the benefits of product, or use misleading images to make it look better than it actually are. This can lead to people buying things that they dont really need or that do not work as advertised. Additionally, some advertising target vulnerable groups like children or elderly, which is exploitative. These kind of methods are clearly unetical and should not be allowed. On the other hand, not all advertising are unetical. Many companies use advertising to provide useful informations about their products and help customers make informed decisions. For example, ads can highlight important features or compare different options, which can be helpful for people when choosing what to buy. Furthermore, advertising is important for businesses to promote themselfs and compete with others. Without advertising, it would be hard for new companies to enter the market and for exisiting ones to reach new customers. In conclusion, while some advertising methods are definately unetical and not acceptable, I believe that advertising overall play a important role in society. It is important to have regulation to prevent exploitative or misleading practices, but advertising should not be completely banned. Businesses need to find a balance between promoting their products effectively and doing so in a way that is honest and respectful to consumers.

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write about the following topic: Climate change is the biggest environmental threat facing our planet today. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience. Write at least 250 words.

In my opinion, climate change is the biggest danger to environment in world currently. There are many reason for it. Firstly, global warp is causing temperature of world to increase rapily. This leads to polar ice caps melting, which cause rising sea level in all place on earth. Many citys and area near sea will flood and destroy. Many animal species will extinct also becaus of high heat. Secondly, climate change made weather more and more unpridictable. There are increase in droughts, flood, and other extrem events occuring in many part of the world. These events cause a lot huge damage to property and also life. Many farmer loose crops and livelehood due to unpredictable weather and it affect the entire economy of countries badly. Furthermore, climate change cause a lot problems for human also. Heat waves cause illness like dehydrasion and heat stroke. Air polution from factories and industries cause many respiratary diseases. Vector borne diseases spreading to new area as climat become warm. It become bigger threat to public health. In conclusion, I strong agree that climat change is the bigest environmental threat today. It impacts nature, wildlife, economy as well as human health in a very large scale. If we dont act now to stop climate change, we will face very dire consequence in near future. Govermants and individuls must work together to solve this urgent global issue before it is too late. We must reduse emissions and adapt green technologies to protect our planet.

Some people think that dangerous sports should be banned. Do you agree or disagree?

Dear readers, today I would like to tell my opinion on banning dangerous sport. There is some people who think government should ban dangeros sport in there country. I am disagree wiht such people. Firstly and foremost, every one have right to chose what they want to do in there lifes. People can chose what food they want eat or where they go. So, also they have rights to chose what sport they practice, be it dangerous or safe. There is example of sports like mountain climbing and sky diving. They could be very danger but people who do them know the risks and are agree to them. They dont need no one else to decide what they do. Second reason, dangerous sports make a lot of money for many people and for countries economy. Sport like F1 racing and MMA fighting make a huge revenue. So if you ban it, a lot of peoples will loose there jobs and incomes. Goverment will also loose money from taxes and growth of economy. So i think it is very bad idea to ban dangerous sport because of these finances. Ofcourse, i also know there are reasons to support banning these dangerous sport. Peoples can have acidents doing this and that can burden hospitals and cost money. Some say it sets bad example to youth who will want be like heros in sport but get injure. But in my oppinion such reasons are not stronge enoughe. Because peoples can also have accidentis in even safe sport like playing badminton. And childrens will always have idols, no matter what sport. So in summary, i strongly believe dangerous sport should not be banned in any country. It is freedom choice of individuall and also make economic benefits to many peoples.

Write an academic essay on the topic: "My English Knowledge"

I have been learn English for many years in school. I start learning English when I am in primary school, and continue studying it until now that i am in university. Over the years, my English knowledge have improve a lot, but there are still many areas where I am not perfect and need to keep practicing. One area of English that I feel confident about is grammar. I have studied English grammar Rules for many year and feel that I have a good understanding of how to construct sentence correctly. However, there are still some Advanced grammar concepts that I Struggle with, such as using the subjunctive mood or complex tenses. I need to keep studying this areas to improve my accuracy. Another aspect of English that I have worked hard on is vocabulary. I try to learn new word every day by reading English books, articles and by using dictionary. My vocabulary have expanded a lot compare to when I first started learning the language. However, there are still many words that I don't know, especially technical terms or slang. I want to keep building my vocabulary so that I can understand and use English more Fluent. A third component of my English knowledge is pronunciation. This is an area that I find Quite challenging, as many English sounds are different from the sounds in my native language. I practice my pronunciation by listening to English speakers and trying to imitate their accent and intonation. I think my pronunciation have gotten better over time, but I still make mistakes and have an accent. I want to keep working on this so that I Can pronounce words more accurately and be easier to understand. In conclusion, my English knowledge have developed significantly since I started learning the language, especially in areas like grammar and vocabulary. However, there are Still aspects that I need to improve, such as advanced grammar structures, technical vocabulary, and natural-sounding pronunciation. I am committed to keep Studying and practicing English so that I can communicate more effectively in this global language.

Some people say that now is the best time in history to be living. What is your opinion about this? What other time in history would be interesting to live in?

Some people believe that current, modern time is best time in the history for living. I am agree with this opinion only partially. There is many reason why I think like this and I will explain in details in below paragraphs. Firstly, now in 21st century we have much better technology and medicine then in past. It means that our live is easier and more comfortable. For example, we can travel faster and cheaper to another countries, we have internet so we can communicate with friends and family from distance, and doctors can cure many diseases that was impossible to treat in the past. This all makes our lifes better and simpler. However, there is also some drawbacks of living in current times. One of them is that life now is much more stressful and busy than before. People have to work long hours, often overtime, just to earn enough money for living. This leaves them with very few free time for relaxation and hobbies. In contrast, in past times life was slower and people had more time for family and friends. Also, in my opinion it would be very interesting to live in the Ancient Greece or Rome times. It is because these civilizations had very rich culture and art. For example, in Ancient Greece there was many famous philosophers like Socrates or Aristotle, and people could listen to their speeches and learn from them. In Rome, there was impressive architecture like Colosseum or Pantheon that we can still admire today. In conclusion, while I agree that in some ways current times is best for living, especially because of technology and healthcare, I also think that past times had some advantages and it would be interesting to experience them as well. Life is not perfect in any time period and each has its own positives and negatives sides.

You are a student at a language school in New Zealand studying business English. Part of the course is a summer work placement program. Unfortunately, you have learnt from the school that this program has now been cancelled. Write a letter to the school Principal. In your letter: State your reason for writing Describe the problem and your concerns Explain what you would like the principal to do.

Dear Principal, The reason of writing to you, is regarding the cancellation of summer work placement program. I am studying business English in school and this program was the part of my course. I am very concern about this problem. The summer work program is very important to me and other students, because it gives us a chance to practice what we learn in class. Without this program, we will not able to improve our english skills in a real work environment. This program was one of the main reasons why i choose to study at this school. I kindly request you to please reconsider your decision about cancelling the program. If it is not possible to have the program this summer, maybe we can have it in the next summer or in another time of year. I believe that this program is essential for our education and future career. I am look forward to your positive response and hope that we can find a solution to this problem together. Thank you for your time and consideration. Sincerely, [Your Name]

The chart shows the average number of hours each day that Chinese, American, Turkish and Brazilian tourists spent doing leisure activities while on holiday in Greece in August 2019.

The given chart illustrates how many hours Chinese, American, Turkish and Brazilian tourists averagely spent on leisure activities per day during their holiday in Greece, in August 2019. According to the chart, it can be clearly seen that on average, Brazilian tourists spent most hours on leisure activities everyday, at around 6 hours. The American tourists are at second in terms of hours spend on leisure, at approximately 5.5 hours per day. In comparison, Chinese tourists and Turkish tourists spent less time on leisurely activities, with around 3 and 2.5 hours respectively. In summary, from the chart we can conclude Brazilian and american tourists spent significantly more time engaged in leisure activities each day while holidaying in Greece compared to Chinese and turkish tourists which spent less than half those hours averagely. The difference between each nationality group is quite large in terms of leisure time investment.

Some people believe that it is best to accept a bad situation, such as an unsatisfactory job or shortage of money. Others argue that it is better to try and improve such situations. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

Some peoples are thinking that it is the best to accept a bad situation, for example a job that is not satisfactory or not having enuf money. On the other hand, other people are arguing that trying to improve those situations is better. I partly agree to the first view that accepting a bad situation is best, becoz sometimes we cant change the situation no matter how much effort we put. For exemple, if the job market is really bad and we dont have the required skills or experience for a better job, then we have to accept the unsatisfactory job that we have. Also, if we are having a shortage of money due to the poor economic conditions in our country, we have to accept it and live within our means. However, I also believe that in most cases, we should try to improve our bad situations. If we are not satisfied with our job, we can look for ways to gain new skills or education that can help us to get a better job. We can also try to find a new job that matches our qualifications and interests. Similarly, if we are facing a shortage of money, we can try to find ways to increase our income by doing part-time work or starting a small business. In conclusion, while sometimes we may have to accept a bad situation, I believe that in most cases, we should try to improve our situation by putting in effort and finding creative solutions. It is better to take action and try to make our lives better, rather than simply accepting a bad situation and doing nothing about it.

The graph below gives information about the percentage of population living in cities in different countries Philippines, Malaysia, Thailand and Indonesia from 1970 to 2020 with prediction for 2030 and 2040. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

introduction The graph is showing how many people living in city areas as percentage of population, in four Southeast Asian countries, which is Philippines, Malaysia, Thailand and Indonesia. It's show data from 1970 until 2020, and also have prediction for 2030 and 2040. From this graph we can make comparation between countrys and see how urban population changing over time period. overview On beginning of period in 1970, Malaysia have highest percentage of urban poulation at just over 30%. Indonesia have second highest around 20%, then Philippines and Thailand both have about 20% urban population. After 50 years until 2020, Malaysia still leading at almost 80% of population living in city. Indonesia have grown quickly to reach 60% while Philippines and Thailand have similar growth to reach around 50%. details When we look at prediction, in 2030 Malaysia expected to be over 80%, while Thailand and Philippines will be around 60%, Indonesia predicted to reach 70%. Then last prediction in 2040, Indonesia may overtake Malaysia slightly, both reach almost 80% urban population. Meanwhile, Thailand and Philippines will have around 70% of people live in city areas. conclusion In summary, Malaysia have most urban population from beginning until end of period but Indonesia growing very fast and may overtake in future. Philippines and Thailand have slower growth but still significant increase from 20% to 70% over 70 years period. All four countries show trend of urbanisation where more and more people moving to live in city areas.

In some countries, owning certain kinds of pets, such as dogs and cats, is very popular. In other countries, people are more likely to keep different kinds of animals as pets, such as birds, fish or reptiles. What kinds of pet are most popular in your country? What are the advantages and disadvantages of having a pet? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience. Write at least 250 words.

In my home country, the pet ownership have become quite popularity in recent years. Many people choosing to keep a variaty of animals as companion, including dogs, cats, bird, fishs, and even some exotic pet like reptiles or small mammals. Dogs and cats is most common, with many household having at least one of these animals. There are a number advantages to having pet. Firstly, pets can provide companionship and emotional support. They are often treat as member of the family and can help to relieve stres and lonelines. Pet ownership can also teach responsibility and empathy, as owners must care about the needs of other living being. Additionally, some pet like dogs can provide protaction and security for the home. However, there is also some disadvantages in pet ownership. Pets require signifint time, money, and energy to care properly. They need regular feeding, exercice, and medical attention, which can be costly and time consume. Some pets, particularly dogs, also need training and socializetion to prevent behavior problems. Pet can also cause allergy or other health issues for some people. In additional, pet ownership is a long-term commitments, as many pet have lifespans of ten years or more. In conclusions, while pet owner can bring many benefits, it is also important to consider the responsibility and challenges involved. People should careful research and consider their lifestyle and resource before deciding to bring the pet into their home. With proper care and attentions, however, pet can be a wonderful addition in many people life.

You have recently started work in a new company. Write a letter to an English-speaking friend. In your letter, explain why you changed jobs describe your new job tell him / her your other news

Dear John, I writing to tell you that i have change my job recently. I worked in my previous company for 5 years, but i was not feeling the job satisfaction from long time. The pay was also not good and i was not able to save money for my future. So, i decided to look for new job and i got the opportunity in a new company. I join the new company as a Marketing Executive. The new job is very exciting and challenging for me. I am learning new things everyday and the team is also very supportive. The pay is also much better than my previous job and i am able to save some money for my future. I am enjoying the new job and i am sure that i will grow in this company. Apart from the job, i also wanted to share some other news with you. I recently got engaged to my long time girlfriend and we are planning to get married next year. We are very excited about this new phase of our life and we are looking forward to it. I will send you the invitation for the wedding and i hope that you will be able to attend it. That's all for now. I hope to hear from you soon. Your friend, Rahul

An English-speaking friend wants to spend a two-week holiday in your region and has written asking for information and advice. Write a letter to your friend. In your letter: offer to find somewhere to stay give advice about what to do give information about what clothes to bring

Dear John, I was so happy to receive your letter and know that you want to come to my region for holiday. I am very exciting to see you and spend some time together. First of all, don't worry about accomodation. I will be happy to find a good place for you to stay. There are many nice hotels in the area, and I can also ask my friends if they know any good apartments for rent. Just let me know what kind of place you prefer and I will do my best to find it for you. As for what to do during your visit, there are plenty of interesting things to see and do here. You can visit some famous landmarks like the old castle or the beautiful park in the city center. If you like nature, we can go hiking in the mountains or have a picnic by the lake. And of course, you should try some of our traditional food - it's delicious! When it comes to clothes, you should bring something warm because it can get chilly in the evenings, even in summer. A jacket or a sweater will be good. Also, if you plan to do some hiking or walking, make sure to bring comfortable shoes. And don't forget to pack a swimsuit if you want to go swimming in the lake! I really can't wait to see you and show you around. Let me know when exactly you are coming and for how long, so I can start planning everything. Best wishes, [Your Name]

Your English-speaking friend has asked for your help with a college project she is doing about celebrating New Year in different countries. Write a letter to your friend. In your letter: Say how important New Year is to people in your country Describe how New Year is celebrated in your country Explain what you like about New Year celebrations in your country

Dear my friend, I am glade to help you with your collage project about the New Year celebrations in different countries. In my country, the New Years is very importance for people. It is a time for the family and friends to gather and celebrate together. On New Year's Eve, many people go to the temples or churches to pray for good luck and fortune in the coming year. We have a traditional dinner with special foods like fish, dumplings, and sticky rice cakes. This foods are believed to bring prosperity and good health. At midnight, people will set off firecrackers and fireworks to welcome the New Year. The loud noises is thought to scare away evil spirits and bring good luck. In some city, there are also big fireworks displays and people count down to midnight together. One thing I really like about New Year celebratings in my country is the sense of community and togetherness. Everyone comes together to celebrate and wish each other well for the new year. It is a time to forget about the problems and challenges of the past year and to look forward to a fresh start. I also enjoy the traditional customs and activities, like visiting relatives and giving red envelopes with money to children. These traditions have been pass down for many generation and they help to preserve our culture and heritage. I hope this informations is helpful for your project. Let me know if you have any other questions. I wish you a Happy New Year! Best wishes, [Your Name]

It is becoming increasingly popular to have a year off between finishing school and going to University. What are the advantages and disadvantages of this?

Nowadays, there is more and more young people who decides to take one year rest after finished a school and before go to University. This trend have both good sides and bad sides which I will discuss in this easy. First of all, one of the maine advantages of having a year off between school and University are that it gives people chance to travel and see the word. Many young people use this time to go to other countrys, learn about different cultures and gain new experiences. Also, a year break can allow people to work and save some money for they University educations. This extra money can help covering tuition fees and liveing costs, which can be very expensive especially if you studying in another city or abroad. On the other hand, taking a year off can also have some disadvantages. One of the biggest drawbacks is that it can make it harder to get back into studyng mode after a long break. Students might loose there momentum and motivation, and find it difficult to focus on there studies again. Besides, taking a year off can also delayed the start of you career. In todays competitive job market, have a degree and relevant work experience can make a big difference. In conclusion, taking a year off between school and University can be a great opportunity for personal grow and gain new experiences. However, it is important to weight the proses and conses carefully before deciding. Students should also make shore to used there time productively and not loose site of there long-term goals.

Successful sports professionals can earn a great deal more money than people in other important professions. Some people think this is fully justified while others think it is unfair. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

On one hand, the people who say that successful sport professional earning a lot of money is justified have a point. They bring joy and entertainment to millions of people around world. They have to train very hard for many years, follow strict diet and dedicate their life to the sport in order to be successful at top level. They have short career span and there always risk of injury which can end their career suddenly. So, it make sense that they are compensated well during peak years. On other hand, there are many other profession that are more important for society such as doctor, teacher, scientist etc. They also have to study and work hard for many years but their earning is much lower compared to sports star. For example doctor save life every day and teacher shape future generation but their salary much lower than footballer or basketball player. This seem unfair when we look at their contribution in society. In my opinion, while sports star do deserve good compensation for their hard work and dedication, the gap between their earning and other important profession is too big. I think society need to value other profession more and pay them better salary. At same time, may be government can put limit on how much sports star can earn or take some of money in form of tax which can then be use to pay other profession better. This way, we can have more balance and fair society.

Using a computer every day can have more negative than positive effects on children. Do you agree or disagree?

Now a days, children using computer more and more. They use it for playing games, watching videos, chatting with friends and doing homework. Some people thinks that using computer every day can have more bad effects on children than good effects. I am agree with this opinion. First of all, if children use computer too much, they will not have time for other important activities. For example, they will not play outside with friends or do sports. This can lead to health problems like obesity and poor eyesight. Also, they will not spend time with family and this can affect their relationship with parents and siblings. Secondly, children who use computer every day may become addicted to it. They may feel anxious or angry when they cannot use computer. This addiction can affect their studies and social life. They may not concentrate on their lessons or do their homework properly. They may also avoid going out with friends or participating in extracurricular activities. On the other hand, using computer can have some benefits for children. They can learn new things and improve their knowledge. They can also communicate with friends and family who live far away. However, I believe that these benefits are not as important as the negative effects of using computer every day. In conclusion, I agree that using computer every day can have more negative than positive effects on children. It is important for parents to limit the time their children spend on computer and encourage them to do other activities. This will help children to grow up healthy and well-rounded.

In some countries young people are encouraged to work or travel for a year between finishing high school and starting university studies. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages for young people who decide to do this.

In many contrys, young peoples are encoraging to work or travel during one year after the high school finishing and before beginning university study. There are both advantageous and disadvantages for young people who choose this way. I will discuss about this in the following paragraphs. The first advantage is they can get some work experiences. For example if they work in a company or a factory, they will learn how to communicate and work with other peoples, how to solve problems when they meet difficulties. They also can learn some skills which is useful for their future carreer. Secondly, if they choose to travel, they can learn about different cultures, history of places they visited, this will widen their knowledge. Thirdly, they will become more independent after one year working or travelling, because they have to manage everything by themself, such as money, time, and so on. On the other hand, there are also some disadvantages for this choice. One year is a long time, they may forget what they have learned in high school. When they go back to university, it will be difficult for them to follow the lessons. Moreover, during this one year, they may spend a lot of money if they do not have a job with good sallary. They have to use their saving money or take money from their parents. Another disadvantage is that they may waste their time if they just play and do nothing during this gap year. In conclusion, I believe that there are both advantages and disadvantages for young peoples to work or travel in one year before going to university. They can get many benifits such as work experience, skills and knowledges. However, they also have to face some difficulties in money and studying. I think the advantages are more than disadvantages. If they can manage their time and money well, this will be a very good way for them.

Universities should accept equal numbers of men and women in every subject. To what extent do you agree with this statement?

I am agree with that universities must except equal quantity of male and female in all subject. This is becouse, it will give equal opportunities to all peoples, no matter if they are man or women. It is important for the society and the country development. The first reason is that, when we have diverse student in the class, they can share different perspective and ideas. This will make the learning experience more rich and interesting. For example, in engineering classes, if there are only men, they might not consider the needs of women when desinging products. But if there are also women in class, they can give valuble inputs and make the final design better for everyone. Secondly, accepting equal numbers of both genders will help to break the stereotipes in certain field. For instance, many people think that subjects like nursing or teaching are only for women, and subjects like physics or computer science are only for men. But this is not true. By having gender balance in every subject, universities can show that both men and women can excel in any field they choose. Of course, some might argue that we should accept students based only on merit, not gender. And i agree that merit is important. But i believe universities can find ways to accept equal numbers of qualified men and women in each subject. They can encourage more women to apply for male-dominated subjects and vice versa. They can also provide support and mentorship to help all students suceed. In conclusion, i strongly believe that universities should strive for gender equality in all academic subjets. It will benefit the students, the universities and the society as a whole. With diverse perspectives and equal opportunities, we can create a more fair and progressive world.