IELTS Writing Sample Essays and Model Answers
Some people think that renewable energy sources like solar and wind power should replace fossil fuels such as coal and gas as soon as possible. Others think we should continue to use fossil fuels while it is still cheap to do so. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
these days, some believe that renewable energy like solar power and wind power must be replacing fossil fuel coal and gas very fast. in contrast, other says fossil fuels is still cheap so people should keep using it. i will talk about both views and my thinking. on one side, renewable energy is good for environment future. solar and wind power making less pollution, so air is more clean. Changing to renewable source now is important because of climate change happeninng. if we dont stop using fossil fuels then earth may get very hot soon from all carbon in air. besides, one day fossil fuels are finish because it is limited, so more better prepare early by building wind and solar farms now. we need to practicing more with renewable energy technology. however, on the other side, fossil fuel is reliable and affordable energy today. we have lot of coal still in ground can use for many year. also energy companies and government already have lot of experience and tools for coal and gas, so it is still cheap than solar and wind. renewable sources needs more investment to improve efficiency and build more sites, that is expensiv. also need storage for when no sun or wind. renewable energy price is not stable yet, so is big change for people and economy if switch now. in conclusing, i think we need do both - start build more renewable farms and also keep some fossil fuel for now while price is cheap until renewable technology more better. government should help energy company change gradually with incentive money. we should have target for renewable energy, like 50% in 10 years. But must make sure price dont increase too much for people. this balanced approach is best way to changing to clean energy future.
Rising university fees and scarce employment prospects for graduates have led some people to say that universities should not teach arts subjects, like philosophy and history, and only offer practical degree courses that maximise chances of employment. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
It is becoming more common say that universities must stop offer arts subjects like philosophy and history. The reasoning is because increasing university tuition costs and few job opportunities for students who graduate. Instead, they argue universities should focus only practical degrees that improve chances to get job after graduate. I disagree with this view to a large extent. Firstly, while job prospects is important considerations for students who are choosing degree, it should not be the only factor. Many student study arts subject like history and philosophy because they are passionate about the topic and want to learn more, even if it does not directly lead a specific career path. Studying these subject can provide valuable skills like critical thinking, communication, analysis that are applicable in many different field and careers. Secondly, arts degree can actually lead to variety of career opportunities, even if they are not as obvious or direct as some practical degrees. For example, history graduates may work in fields such as education, research, journalism, while philosophy graduates can pursue careers in law, business, writing. It is short-sighted to assume arts degrees have no practical value or lead to unemployment. Finally, universities play important role in preserving and advancing knowledge across all discipline, not just those with clear practical applications. If universities only focus on practical degrees, we risk losing valuable academic diversity and limiting student choice. Arts subject contribute to well-rounded education and help create more informed engaged citizens. In conclusion, while I understand concern about employment prospects and rising cost of education, I believe it would be a mistake for university to eliminate arts subjects in favour of only pratical degrees. Arts degrees offer valuable skills and knowledge that can lead to variety of fulfilling careers, and they play important role in maintaining academic diversity and student choice.
The maps below show changes in the town of Hillingford between 2000 and 2015. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where necessary.
The maps show the change in the town of Hillingford between the years 2000 and 2015. The maps show the different areas of the town and how they have changed over the 15 year period. In 2000, the town had a large area of farmland in the north and west of the town. There was also a small area of housing in the south-east corner of the town. In the center of the town there was a small area of shops and a school. To the east of the town center there was a factory and to the south there was a small park. By 2015, the town had undergone significant changes. The area of farmland had been reduced and replaced by housing. The housing area in the south-east had also been expanded. In the town center, the shops had been expanded and a new supermarket had been built. The school had also been expanded. The factory to the east of the town center had been replaced by offices and the park to the south had been expanded. In conclusion, over the 15 year period, the town of Hillingford underwent significant changes. The area of farmland was reduced and replaced by housing, while the town center saw an expansion of shops and the addition of a supermarket. The factory was replaced by offices and the park was expanded.
You are having a graduation party next Sunday evening. You have invited over 25 people to celebrate in your garden, which may continue late into the night. Write a letter to your elderly neighbour. In your letter: Explain what will be happening Offer your apologies in advance Invite him to join the celebration
Dear Neighbour, I writing to inform you that I will have graduation party in next Sunday evening. This is very important event for me and my family, because I finally finished university after many years of hard work. I invited more than 25 peoples, friends and relatives, to celebrate this special ocassion in my garden. We planning to have barbecue, listen to music and dance. Party might continue late in night, so I wanted to apologise you in advance if we will be to loud. I know you are living alone and I don't want to disturb you're peace and quite. Also, I wanted to invite you to join us in the celebraton. It would be great honour for me if you could come, even for short time. I always apreciate your wisdom and life experience, and I sure my friends would love to meet you to. Please let me know if you have any concerns about party or if there is anything I can do to make it more comfortable for you. I looking forward to seeing you there. Your sincerely, [Your Name]
It is generally accepted that exercise is good for children and teenagers. Therefore, physical education and sport should be compulsory for all students in all schools. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Most people nowadays belive physical activity is importance for young people. Because of this, there is think that sports and PE must be required of the students in the schools. I some agree with this idea, but not completely. On the one hand, school is vital place for children to learns about benefits of exercise. Firstly, not all parents encourages their kids be active, so having PE class ensures every student moves their body regular. Second, by making sports required, it builds discpline and teaches student to do things even if it hard. On top that, exercising together help childrens socialize and make friends. However, there drawback to force all student play sport at school. First of all, some teenager have health conditions that prevent them from join in, so it would be fairly to make them. Also, if exercise is mandated, student may start to resent it and not want do it in their free time later. Finally, school curriculum already very full, and add more PE take time away from other equally important subject like math, science and languages. In concluding, while I support the promoting active lifestyles to young people, I no think sport should be force on every student. Instead, school can offering variety of physical activies that appeal to different interests, and focus on making them fun.
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write about the following topic: Inflation has increased dramatically in many countries around the world. Discuss some of the factors leading to rising inflation. What solutions can governments implement to address this issue? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience. Write at least 250 words.
Inflation have been rise dramatically in many country around world. There are some factor that leading to this issue, and also some solution government can implement address it. One major Factor that caused inflation to increased is because price of oil and gas is going up. When oil is expensive, the cost to make and transport products and service is more expensive too, so company need to charged more. Other factor is supply chain problem from pandemic, there are still shortages and delay that make prices go higher. Print too much money during pandemic also make inflation worse. To address this issue, goverments can raise interest rate. This will make borrow money more expensive so people and businesses spend less, which reduce demand and slow down price increase. Governments can also cut taxes or give subsidies to help peoples afford basic goods. Investing in renewable energy to reduce dependance on oil can help in the long term. It also important to fix supply chain issue and avoid print to much money. In conclusion, inflation is a big problem facing a lot country right now. Factor like oil price, supply chain problem, and money print all contribute to this. To solved it, governments must use tools like interest rates, tax cuts, subsidies, and investment to reduce demand and help people and business survive until inflation is under control again.
Learning English at school is often seen as more important than learning local languages. If these are not taught, many are at risk of dying out. In your opinion, is it important for children to learn their local language? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
In my opinion i think it is very important for children to learn they local language at school. There are many reason for this, which I will explain in this essey. Firstly, the local language is part of the culture and heritage of a place. If children does not learn it, then the language may be forgotten and dissapear in the future. This would be a big lose for the community and the culture. For example, in my country there is a local language called Basque which is very different to the main languages of Spanish and French. If children did not learn Basque at school, then it might die out as less and les people speak it. Secondly, learning the local language can help children to communicate with older generations who may not speak English. This is important for keeping family bonds and traditions. For instant, if a child only speaks English but their grandparents only speak the local language, then it will be dificult for them to talk to each other and share stories and experiences. In conclusion, while English is certainly an important language to learn, I believe that children should also be tought their local language at school in order to preserve culture and heritage, and maintain strong family conections. Schools should make time for both English and local languages in their curiculums.
The line graph below shows changes in the amount and type of fast food consumed by Australian teenagers from 1975 to 2000.
The line graph is illustrating how the quantities and varieties of junk food eating by teenagers in Australia changed between the years 1975 and 2000. Overall, the consumpion of fast food increased a lot during this 25 year period. In year 1975, australian teens ate the least amount of fast foods, with just around 5 grams of pizza, and approxmately 45 grams of hamburgers per year. The fish and chips was slightly higher at about 60 grams per year in 1975. However, over the next years until 2000, the consuming of all types of fast food shiwn in the graph increased steadily and significantly. The largest increase was for pizzas, going from the 5 grams ate in 1975 to nearly 120 grams per person per year by the 2000. This was an increase of more than 20 times the original amount over the 25 years period. Consumption of fish and chips also grew a lot, reaching around 80 grams per year in year 2000, which was about 4 times higher than the starting point. Hamburger eating rose as well to nearly 70 grams annually, around 50% more than in 1975. In conclusion, the graph clealy demonstrates that between 1975 and 2000, australian adolescents greatly increased the amounts of junk food they ate each year, especially of pizzas but also of hambugers and fish and chips.
The graph below shows the consumption of fish and different kinds of meat in a European country between 1979 and 2004. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
The line graph illustrate the consume of fish and three type of meat, include beef, lamb and chicken in one European country over 25 years period from 1979 to 2004. It is evident from graph that chicken was most popular throughout all period. Consume of chicken start at around 140 grams per person per week in 1979. It then rose sharply, reaching a peak at 250 grams in late 1980s. Afterwards, the consume decreased slightly but still remain the highest among all meat and fish type, at approximately 230 grams in 2004. In term of beef, the consume stood at 220 grams in beginning of period, making it the second most consume after chicken. The figures then witness a gradual decline before levelling off at 120 grams at end of period. Consume of lamb and fish share similar trend but at lower volume compare to chicken and beef. Both start at around 60 grams in 1979 and remain stable throughout 25 years period, finish at same level in 2004. In conclusion, the consume of chicken experience most fluctuate while being the most popular type throughout period. Beef witness a steady decrease in consume while lamb and fish remain relatively unchanged at low level over 25 years.
Some people think most crimes are the result of circumstances like poverty and other social problems. Others believe that they are caused by people who are bad in nature. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
On one hand i think crimes is caused by circumstances becauz people who is poor and having social problem have hard time to make living. They sometimes have to steal food and things to survive. Also if people is suffering from mentaly problem they can do crime without realising because they are sick. Poverty and mental sickness can make people do crime even if they are not bad people in nature. In the other hand, there are many criminals who has good living condition but still do crime. They are greedy and selfish so they want to take from others even if it is wrong. I think this type of criminal have bad personalitis, they like to hurt others and have no simpathy for anyone. They are bad people in nature that why they do crime even when they are not poor. In my opinion both circumstances and personal nature is important reason for crime. Poor people can sometime forced into crime to survive, but many other do crime out of greediness and cruelty. I think goverment should help poor people and mentally ill so they dont have to do crime, but for bad people the law should be strict to stop them from harming society.
Many people around the world want to visit and to experience Saudi Arabia. What are the main benefit of visiting Saudi Arabia? What are the key problems that tourist may face?
Many people in the world are want to go and visit in Saudi Arabia because they want to experience. There is many benefit of going to Saudi Arabia. I will discuss about the benefit and the problems that tourist might face when they will go there. The main benefit of visiting Saudi Arabia are that there is many history and culture things to see. For examples, there is the holy mosque in Mecca where many Muslim go for pilgrim. There is also many other mosque and building that is very old and have a lot of history behind it. Tourist can go and see this building and learn about the culture and the history of the Saudi people. In addition, the food in Saudi Arabia is very delicious and unique, so tourist can try the local food and enjoy. However, there is also some problem that tourist may faced when they go to Saudi Arabia. One problem is the weather is very hot and dry, so tourist need to be careful and drink lots of water and stay in the shade. Another problems is that the culture is very different from many other country, so tourist need to be respectful and follow the local custom, like dress modestly and not drink alcohol. If tourist are not careful and respectful, they may offend the local people and get in trouble. In conclusion, I think that visiting Saudi Arabia have many benefit for tourist, like seeing the history and culture and trying the food. But tourist also need to be aware of the potential problem and be respectful of the local custom. If tourist do this, they will have a great time and learn a lot from their visit to Saudi Arabia.
"Around the world, rural people are moving to cities and urban areas, so populations in the countryside are decreasing."
In this days, there is much people who leave from villages and moving in cities. This trend has increased a lot this years and it's affecting countrysides, where less and less persons lives there. This essay will discuss about this topic and provides some reasons and examples of this phenomena. First of all, one of the main reason why lots of people moves to big town is because there is more opportunity to find a job. In fact, in big cities there are much more factories, shops, offices than in small villages. For example, if someone want to works in a bank or in a big company, they needs to go to cities because there aren't this kind of jobs in rural areas. Another reason is that in cities there are better services and facilities compared to countryside. For example, in cities there are big hospitals with many doctors and modern equipment, while in villages there might be only a small clinic with few doctors. Also, in cities there are universities and schools that offers a higher level of education than in rural areas. In conclusion, many people prefer moving to urban areas instead of staying in villages because there are more job opportunities and better services. However, this trend is causing a decrease of population in countrysides, which might lead to some problems like abandoned lands and houses. Maybe government should invests more in rural areas to make them more attractive for people to stay there.
AI development in Health Industry
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is growing very fastly in health industry. It has many potential to improve the health care and make it more efficent and accurate. AI can help doctors to diagnose disease more accurately and quickly. It can also help to develop new medecine and treatments for diseases. One of the main advantage of AI in health industry is its ability to analyze large amounts of data quickly and accurately. For example, AI can analyze medical images such as X-rays and CT scans to detect abnormalities and diseases. This can help doctors to make more accurate diagnoses and provide better treatment to patients. Additionally, AI can also help to predict potential health risks based on a person's medical history and lifestyle. However, there are also some concerns about the use of AI in health industry. One of the main concerns is the potential for AI to replace human doctors and other healthcare professionals. While AI can certainly assist doctors in their work, it is important to remember that AI cannot replace the human touch and empathy that is essential in healthcare. Additionally, there are also concerns about the privacy and security of patient data when it is used by AI systems. In conclusion, AI has the potential to revolutionize the health industry by improving the accuracy and efficiency of healthcare. However, it is important to address the concerns about privacy and security of patient data and ensure that AI is used in a way that complements rather than replaces human healthcare professionals. With the right approach, AI can be a valuable tool in improving the health and well-being of people around the world.
The most important aim of science should be to improve people's lives. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?
Science is very important today for the improvement of people lifes. It is having impack on people by research and development. I agree with the statement that most important target for science need to be improve people lifes. Several arguments can be made for this opinion. First of all, science has made significant influence on people living standards in last couple senturies. For example, medicin have advanced and now can treatment many diseases that before was fatal. As a result, people now have longer life expectansy. Scientific developments have also made it posible for us to produce more food, which help to feed grow population. These advance are direct result of scientific research aimed at improve people lifes. Secondly, science is esential for solving many of challanges that humanity faces today. For instance, climate change is major threat and scientests are working hard to find solutions, such as develope cleaner energy sources and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. If they suceed, it will have a huge positive influence on people lifes by prevent disastrous consequeces of climate changes. Another example is research into new medicins and treatments to help people who is suffering from chronical illneses or disabilities. However, there are some who argues that science should not focus only on improv people lifes. They say that pure scientific research, driven by curiousity and desire to understanding universe, is also valuble and should not be forgotten. While i agree that pure research is important, i belief that the ultimate goal of science should always be to help humanty in some way. In conclusion, I strongly agree that most important target of science is improve the lifes of people. Science have already made huge contributes to our well-being and it is crutial that this continue, especially given the many challanges that we face in today world. By making improve people lifes the top priority, science can help to ensure a better future for all of us humans.
Nowadays, a growing number of people with health problems are trying alternative medical medicines and treatments instead of visiting their usual doctor. Do you think this is a positive or negative development?
In modern period many peoples who has illness and health complications are trying to use Alternate treatments and medicine instead to go to regular doctor. This become major trend recently and is very concerning trend according me. First of all, the alternativ medicines are not having scientific basis and research to back effectiveness. Many times this type of medicines is selling by peoples who does not have medical degrees and licenses to give medicines to others peoples. They make big promises about curing all types illness but most the times it is false claim to earn money only. So it is very risky and dangerous for peoples to trust this types of treatments without consulting with real qualified doctors. Another concerning thing is, when peoples tries this type alternativ medicines and treatment, they may delaying the proper treatment from qualified medical doctor. In many illness, early diagnosis and quick treatment is very important, otherwise it can become too late. If patient waste time on unproven alternativ treatments, their health condition may get worser and they may miss the window of proper treatment by licensed medical professionals. This can have severe consequences on patient's health and even life-risk In conclusion, I strong believe that trend of using alternativ medicines and treatments instead of visiting qualified doctor is very negative development. It can be very risky and dangerous for peoples health, and can leads to severe consequences if proper medical treatment is delayed. Peoples should always consult with licenses medical doctors for any health concerns and illness, and should not trust on unproven alternativ treatments blindly.
The most important aim of science should be to improve people's lives. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?
Nowadays, science has play vital role in our societys. Many people say that the most crucial goal of science need be making better peoples live. I agree that science should try to enhance human life, but I also think there are several other important point to considur. On the one side, science have great potential for improving our life. For example medical research help us fight disease and live longer more healthy lifes. Science and technology also make our daily tasks more easily and efficiently, from washing cloths to communikating with others. Additionally, science can help us solving big probblems like climate change and food shortages. So in this way, focsing on improving peoples lifes is a key aim of science. However, science also has other goals that are equaly important. One is simply gaining knowledge and understaning about the world around us, even if it doesnt have dirrect applications. Studying far away galaxies or rare species might not immediatly improve human life, but it expand our perspektive and satisfy our curiosity. Science also has the goal off pushing boundaries and making new discoverys that we cannot predict will be usefull in future. In conclusion, while I agree that science should work to improove peoples lives in many fields, from medicine to day to day conveniences, I also believe science has additionall important aims. Seeking knowledge for its own purpose and making unexpected breakthroughs are also crutial parts of the sientific process.
The chart below shows how frequently people in the USA ate in fast food restaurants between 2003 and 2013. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
The bar graph depict a trend of how much americans go to fastfoods between 2003 to 2013. Y axis show percentage of population while X axis show the years. In begining, 2003 around 20% american never eat fastfood even once. However this percent increase quite drammatically to almost 35% by 2013, mean much more people start avoid the fast food. On other hand, those who eat fast food once per week stay consistent around 33% over the 10 years with minor fluctuating. People eated fast food few times per week also stay steady. In 2003 its around 35% and in 2013 still about same at 36%, although have small peak to 38% in middle years like 2006. Most intresting trend is daily fast food eaters. It start quite high at over 12% in 2003 but fall sharply to only arround 4% by 2013. This indicate major shift away of eating fast foods every day for americans during this period. In summary, the datas shows USA population dramaticaly eat less fast food over the 10 year, especaly for daily eaters which see the biggest declining. While occasional fast food remains common, there clear trend to avoid it complete by larger percent of peoples.
In some countries, more and more people are becoming interested in finding out about the history of the house or building they live in. What are the reasons for this? How can people research this? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience. Write at least 250 words
Nowadays, in some country, peoples are more interested for knowing about the history of house or building where they living. This is a intresting topic to discuss about in this essay. There are some reasons for why peoples want to know about the history. Firstly, they might curious about who lived there before and what kind of life they had. Maybe the house is very old and has a lot of stories. Secondly, it can help them feel more connected to the place and make it feel like home. When you know the history, it feels more special and not just a random house. Thirdly, some peoples might want to check if there are any famous events or people related with the property, which can make it more valuable too. For researching the history of a home, there are a some ways peoples can do it. One way is to go to the local goverment office and check the property records. This can show who owned the building before and when it was built. Another way is to talk with neighbors or old peoples in the area who might remember things about the place. They can have interesting storys and informations. Peoples can also look in local library or history museum to find old photoes or articles about the street or area. In conclusion, many peoples nowdays want to find out about the history of their homes for various reason like curiosity, feeling connection, or checking for famous events. To research this, they can use property records, talk to local people, or look in library and museums. It is a rewarding thing to do and can make living in a place feel more meaningful.
The parents of your Australian friend Chris have invited you to a surprise party for him. Write a letter to Chris's parents. In your letter say why you think Chris will enjoy the surprise party; explain why you won't be able to attend the party; give details of a plan to see Chris at a different time.
Dear Chris' Parents, I am writing for thank you for invitating me to the suprise party for Chris. I thing Chris will enjoy so much the suprise. He likes party a lot and spend time with his friend and family. He tells me before he wanted to meet everybody together. The suprise will make him very happy he don't expect. I am very sad to tell you I can not come to party. That weekend I must to travel to different city for important work meeting. I already booked the tickets and hotel before you invited to party. I am so sorry I can't change my plan. I wish I could celebrate with Chris and you. I will meet Chris next week we will go for dinner in his favorite restaurant. I will bring him nice gift that I buy for his birthday. We will spend good time together and talk about the surprise party. I hope he will tell me all the fun he had. Thank you again for the inviting. I wish you great party and fun time with Chris. Your Sincerly, Maria
The parents of your Australian friend Chris have invited you to a surprise party for him. Write a letter to Chris's parents. In your letter say why you think Chris will enjoy the surprise party; explain why you won't be able to attend the party; give details of a plan to see Chris at a different time.
Dear Chris's parents, I am thinkful for that you invited me to the surprise party of Chris. I am surely that he will be so happy for see all his loved ones in one place and i beleive it will be a great memory for him, as he often talks about missing all his friends and family. He will be so much surprised and enjoy very much. Unfortunately i will not can attend to the party as i have an important exam on that day which is mandatory for my studies. I am regretful but i have no other choice as to miss the party. I hope you will can understand my situation. However, I am planning to meet Chris the next week, after he recovers from the party. I will visit him at his house and we can spend some quality time together, may be we can go for a hike or watch a movie together. I am sure he will understand my absence from his party. Once again, I appreciate your invitation and i wish you a great party. Please give my regards to Chris and tell him that i will see him soon. Best wishes, [Your Name]
The tables below give information about sales of Fairtrade-labelled coffee and bananas in 1999 and 2004 in five European countries. Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
The tabel give informatoin about the sales of fair trade label coffee and banana in five europe country in 1999 an 2004. the countries are switzerland, denmark, uk, belgium an sweden. The value of coffee sales are given in million of euros and the value for banana sales are in tonnes. first looking at cofee, we can see that for every coutry sales increased over the period. Switzerland has the bigest coffee sales in both years, rising from 3 milliion euros in 1999 to 5.8 million in 2004. denmark aslo saw fast growth, from 0.9 million euros to 1.8 million. the UK has the lowest sales of these countries for cofee, at 1.5 million an 2.0 million euros, however it has increased. In comparision, for banana sales there are much more varied pattern. switerzland saw a big increase from 1 tonne to 813 tonnes but the UK sale felt a lot, from 2930 tonnes in 1999 to only 933 tonnes in 2004. Belguim, denmark an sweden all have relateivly low banana sales compare to the UK at less than 80 tonnes per yer, but their figures increased over these five year. To sumarize, these coutries generaly saw strong growth in coffee sales between 1999 and 2004 but for banana sales the picture is mixed with some countries rising an others falling in terms of fair trade labeled banana sales.